Absolute Value Proof (Need Help)

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster attempts to prove the inequality involving absolute values: abs(a+b+c) ≤ abs(a) + abs(b) + abs(c). The discussion revolves around the properties of absolute values and the triangle inequality.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the triangle inequality and how to manipulate the expression to fit the desired form. Some question whether additional proofs are needed for intermediate steps, while others suggest treating parts of the expression as single entities.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, offering various approaches and insights. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of the triangle inequality, and there is a recognition of the original poster's confusion, which has led to further exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

There is an acknowledgment of the triangle inequality being a known result, and participants are considering how to apply it effectively in this context. The original poster expresses uncertainty about transitioning from one form of the inequality to another.

Seda
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Homework Statement



Prove that abs(a+b+c) is less than or equal to abs(a)+abs(b)+abs(c)

Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



This makes sense to me that this would always be true, but i just can't seem to figure out how to write it out
 
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Write it as abs((a+b)+c) then use the triangle inequality a couple times.
 
Are you asking to prove |a+b+c| < |a| + |b| + |c| given |a+b| < |a| + |b|? Or do you need to prove |a+b| < |a| + |b| as well?
 
Yes, we are given that the triangle inequality is true, (and we also know how to prove the triangle inequality if that helps.)

But it doesn't seem that I can prove this the same way.

I know abs(a+b) <= abs(a) + abs(b)

So I can very easily get that abs(a+b) + abs(c) <= abs(a) + abs(b) + abs(c)

But how do I a get the left half to what i want?
 
Let d = a+b. |d+c| < |d|+|c| by tri. ineq.

So, |a+b+c| < |a+b|+|c|.

Now use the tri. ineq. on a+b, then add |c| to both sides.
 
Seda said:
Yes, we are given that the triangle inequality is true, (and we also know how to prove the triangle inequality if that helps.)

But it doesn't seem that I can prove this the same way.

I know abs(a+b) <= abs(a) + abs(b)

So I can very easily get that abs(a+b) + abs(c) <= abs(a) + abs(b) + abs(c)

But how do I a get the left half to what i want?

Think of (a+b) as a single number. That is, look at |x+ y| and then set x= a+b, y= c.
 
Wow...it seems so obvious now...

Sometimes I feel like a genius, others I feel stupid as hell, guess what's the case now?

Thanks so much.
 

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