Abstract Algebra - Properties of Q/Z

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that the group Q/Z under addition cannot be isomorphic to the additive group of a commutative ring with a unit element. Participants emphasize the necessity to demonstrate that Q/Z lacks a unit element, which is essential for establishing the contradiction required for the proof. The conversation highlights the importance of distinguishing between the integer 1 in Z and the unit element of a ring, reinforcing foundational concepts in Abstract Algebra.

PREREQUISITES
  • Introductory group theory concepts
  • Basic ring theory principles
  • Understanding of unit elements in algebraic structures
  • Familiarity with the properties of rational numbers and integers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Q/Z in detail
  • Learn about unit elements in commutative rings
  • Explore the concept of isomorphism in group theory
  • Review proofs involving contradictions in Abstract Algebra
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students of Abstract Algebra, particularly those studying group theory and ring theory, as well as educators seeking to clarify the properties of Q/Z and its implications in algebraic structures.

jfiels3
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Homework Statement


Prove that the group Q/Z under addition cannot be isomorphic to the additive group of a commutative ring with a unit element, where Q is the field of rationals and Z is the ring of integers.


Homework Equations


The tools available are introductory-level group theory and ring theory, from a first course in Abstract Algebra.


The Attempt at a Solution


I was thinking that it might be helpful to show that Q/Z has no unit element (since 1 is in Z), and then show that if this were true, then Q/Z must have a unit element. However, I'm not quite sure how to get started, or if I'm even taking a correct approach.
 
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Basically, what they want you to show that you cannot define a multiplication on Q/Z. So, assume that you do have a multiplication (with a unity), try to derive a contradiction.
 
jfiels3 said:
I was thinking that it might be helpful to show that Q/Z has no unit element (since 1 is in Z),
Don't confuse 1 (the element of Z) with 1 (the unit element of a ring).
 

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