Acceleration due to gravity of two objects

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SUMMARY

In the discussion regarding the acceleration due to gravity of two objects thrown from a building, it is established that both objects, one thrown upwards and the other downwards with the same initial speed, will hit the ground at the same speed. This conclusion is derived from the principle of symmetry in a uniform gravitational field, where both objects return to the roof level at the same speed they were thrown. The relevant equation of motion, V = vo + at, confirms that their final velocities upon impact are identical.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic kinematics and equations of motion.
  • Familiarity with the concept of gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²).
  • Knowledge of symmetry principles in physics.
  • Ability to apply logic to solve physics problems.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the equations of motion in physics, particularly V = vo + at.
  • Explore the concept of gravitational potential energy and its relation to kinetic energy.
  • Learn about projectile motion and its implications in real-world scenarios.
  • Investigate the effects of air resistance on falling objects.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of motion under gravity, particularly in kinematic analysis and problem-solving in classical mechanics.

omgitsmonica
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Homework Statement


Two objects are thrown from the top of a tall building. One is thrown up, and the other is thrown down, both with the same initial speed. What are their speeds when they hit the street?

It's a multiple-choice question, and the choices are:

a. The one thrown up is traveling faster.
b. The one thrown down is traveling faster.
c. They are traveling at the same speed.
d. It is impossible to tell because the height of the building is not given.


Homework Equations


I don't know them, we're supposed to use logic.


The Attempt at a Solution


I think it should be a, because the one thrown up is gathering speed from the top of its arc and past the initial point. My study partner says c, because the ball going up cancels out the fall to the initial point.

Any suggestions?
 
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omgitsmonica said:

Homework Statement


Two objects are thrown from the top of a tall building. One is thrown up, and the other is thrown down, both with the same initial speed. What are their speeds when they hit the street?

It's a multiple-choice question, and the choices are:

a. The one thrown up is traveling faster.
b. The one thrown down is traveling faster.
c. They are traveling at the same speed.
d. It is impossible to tell because the height of the building is not given.

Homework Equations


I don't know them, we're supposed to use logic.

The Attempt at a Solution


I think it should be a, because the one thrown up is gathering speed from the top of its arc and past the initial point. My study partner says c, because the ball going up cancels out the fall to the initial point.

Any suggestions?

Welcome to PF.

By symmetry you should understand in a uniform gravity field that the one thrown up at the same speed - roof level - will pass roof level at the same speed on the way down.

Do you want to change your answer?
 
Any suggestions?

Welcome to PF.

By symmetry you should understand in a uniform gravity field that the one thrown up at the same speed - roof level - will pass roof level at the same speed on the way down.

Do you want to change your answer?

Thanks.

So, if it passes the roof at the same speed it started at the roof, my study partner was right, because they both start at the roof at the same speed?

That means that they have the same speed when they hit the ground because of V=vo+at, right?
 

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