Acceleration in terminal velocity?

AI Thread Summary
At terminal velocity, the resultant force on an object is zero, meaning its acceleration is also zero. While gravity continues to act on the object, it is balanced by air resistance, resulting in constant velocity. The discussion clarifies that constant velocity equates to zero acceleration, reinforcing that terminal velocity implies no change in speed. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding that acceleration is indeed zero at this state. Overall, the thread resolves the initial confusion regarding acceleration at terminal velocity.
calculator20
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I've just read somewhere that acceleration is zero when an object is at terminal velocity? I think it's wrong but wanted to check if I'm right?

Yes the resultant force is zero but gravity doesn't disappear so presumably acceleration due to gravity is constant? Terminal velocity means constant velocity and therefore constant acceleration?

Using F=ma to make F cancel upwards and downwards if mass is constant then does this mean the deceleration caused by air resistance equals acceleration due to gravity?

Many thanks
 
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No, you are wrong. The resultant force is zero and therefore acceleration is zero. If this was not the case the velocity would change and therefore not be terminal.

Yes there is acceleration from gravity, but it is exactly canceled by the acceleration from air resistance. Constant velocity means zero acceleration.
 
calculator20 said:
Terminal velocity means constant velocity and therefore constant acceleration?
Yes, constant acceleration of zero.
 
Ok yes understood. That aside is acceleration zero for terminal velocity? I don't think it is?
 
calculator20 said:
Ok yes understood. That aside is acceleration zero for terminal velocity? I don't think it is?

Did you read and understood the replies you received in Msg. #2 and #3? I don't know if you can get a clearer and more definitive answer that what you had already received. If you didn't understand even something as direct as those, what could someone else saying the same thing be any different?

Zz.
 
Ok thanks for your help
 
No they hadn't appeared when I responded, not sure your abrupt response was entirely necessary!
 
calculator20 said:
they hadn't appeared when I responded

If posts #2 and #3 hadn't appeared when you responded in post #4, what exactly were you responding to?

That aside, do you still have questions about why acceleration is zero at terminal velocity?
 
calculator20 said:
your abrupt response was entirely necessary!
Not really.

EDIT -- Actually, that is a funny typo you made! :smile:
 
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  • #10
calculator20 said:
That aside is acceleration zero for terminal velocity? I don't think it is?
Why do (or did) you think it isn't? Then people can address that, if necessary.
 
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