Accelerometer drop tests evaluation

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A medical doctor conducted freefall experiments using a smartphone accelerometer to explore gravitational pull and recorded data in an Excel file. The results showed an unusual notch in the accelerometer readings after the drop, followed by a rise in acceleration along the Z axis before impact. Concerns were raised about potential flaws in the experiment, including the release mechanism and the influence of air resistance, even over a distance of 1.5 meters. Suggestions were made to plot total acceleration rather than focusing on a single component for clearer insights. The discussion seeks to determine if similar aberrations have been observed in closed system experiments.
Umair Shariff
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Good morning everyone! I am a Medical Doctor and have a very basic understanding of physics (Studied till high school). I was very much interested in freefall experiments and wanted to do something by myself. I was interested to see if I can demonstrate the lack of gravitational pull during freefall and to test it, I used the accelerometer in my phone and an app to record the data. I have compiled it all in the attached excel file and was very curious about a couple of things that I noticed in the data.

Note that this could very well be due to flaws of the experiment and may very well not reflect in a very closed system.
  1. The graph derived from the freefall tests showed a notch in the accelerometer reading after it was dropped. Has there been any such aberrations in experiments done in closed systems??
  2. Once the object is in freefall, the accelerometer showed progressive rise in acceleration along the Z axis, before it hits the ground.
I would appreciate if someone could help make sense of the readings I acquired, if they are artifacts or have these findings been observed in closed system experimentation.

Thank you for your time.
 

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Umair Shariff said:
Good morning everyone! I am a Medical Doctor and have a very basic understanding of physics (Studied till high school). I was very much interested in freefall experiments and wanted to do something by myself. I was interested to see if I can demonstrate the lack of gravitational pull during freefall and to test it, I used the accelerometer in my phone and an app to record the data. I have compiled it all in the attached excel file and was very curious about a couple of things that I noticed in the data.

Note that this could very well be due to flaws of the experiment and may very well not reflect in a very closed system.
  1. The graph derived from the freefall tests showed a notch in the accelerometer reading after it was dropped. Has there been any such aberrations in experiments done in closed systems??
  2. Once the object is in freefall, the accelerometer showed progressive rise in acceleration along the Z axis, before it hits the ground.
I would appreciate if someone could help make sense of the readings I acquired, if they are artifacts or have these findings been observed in closed system experimentation.

Thank you for your time.

1. The release might not be clean and instantaneous.

2. Might be air resistance
 
A.T. said:
2. Might be air resistance
The drop was approximately 1.5 meters, would air resistance factor in at such small distances??
 
Your data will make more sense if you plot total acceleration instead of only one component. The total acceleration is the vector sum of the three components of acceleration in your data.
 
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