Aetherists and the doppler effect

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    Doppler Doppler effect
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around how aetherists derive the formula for the optical Doppler effect, exploring various interpretations and implications of aether theories in relation to special relativity (SR). The scope includes theoretical considerations and the implications of different models on the Doppler effect.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that the derivation of the optical Doppler effect by aetherists varies significantly based on the specific type of aether theory being considered.
  • There is mention of the distinction between longitudinal and transverse Doppler effects, with some arguing that the latter is particularly problematic for aetherists.
  • One participant highlights the theory of Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl (RMS), which they claim predicts effects equivalent to those of SR, while also noting that there are experimental results that challenge the RMS hypothesis regarding light speed anisotropy.
  • Another participant discusses the Wisp theory, suggesting it leads to results that align with SR under certain conditions but diverges in others, particularly regarding the transverse Doppler effect.
  • Concerns are raised about the validity of certain claims made by proponents of alternative theories, with references to specific experiments like the Ives-Stilwell experiment to illustrate points of contention.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the validity and implications of various aether theories, with no consensus reached on the correctness of any particular model or derivation. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants indicate that the discussion is complicated by the lack of consensus on definitions and the implications of different theoretical frameworks. There are also references to specific experiments that may not fully test the claims made by the various theories discussed.

bernhard.rothenstein
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Is there somebody who knows the way in which aetgherists derive the formula that accounts for the optical Doppler effect?
 
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bernhard.rothenstein said:
Is there somebody who knows the way in which aetgherists derive the formula that accounts for the optical Doppler effect?

This is a very difficult question since you get a different answer depending on;

1. what flavor of "aetherist" you are considering (some of them produce incorrect results that are different from SR, very few of them produce correct results)
2. whether you are talking about the longitudinal or the transverse Doppler effect (which is specific to SR only and gives the "aetherists" fits)Why the question? if you answer this, we may be able to give you a better answer.
 
clj4 said:
This is a very difficult question since you get a different answer depending on;

1. what flavor of "aetherist" you are considering (some of them produce incorrect results that are different from SR, very few of them produce correct results)
2. whether you are talking about the longitudinal or the transverse Doppler effect (which is specific to SR only and gives the "aetherists" fits)


Why the question? if you answer this, we may be able to give you a better answer.
It is about the aetherits who believe in the existence of an "absolute" reference frame where the one way speed of light works whereas in all the other ones only the two way one works. I have in mind the "nonlongitudinal" Dopper effect.
 
bernhard.rothenstein said:
It is about the aetherits who believe in the existence of an "absolute" reference frame where the one way speed of light works whereas in all the other ones only the two way one works. I have in mind the "nonlongitudinal" Dopper effect.

This is a very interesting question. The above statement helps eliminate the tons of kooks. It leave only the theory of Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl.
The above would object strongly to being called "aetherists", they are known
under the name of "test theorists".
Their theory predicts the same exact effects as SR. For every known manifestation. RMS theory is equivalent to SR.
Having said that, there are one way light speed experiments that refute the fundamental RMS hypothesis of light speed anisotropy.
Have a look at this thread:

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=88636&page=8
 
E=mcc and special relativity

has E=mcc something in common with special relativity?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #10
Different sign, he says.
 
  • #11
Ich said:
Different sign, he says.
Correct:

"Wisp theory predicts a positive change in frequency, whereas special relativity predicts a negative change. Both predicted changes have the same magnitude and will therefore have the same effect on the absorber. The results of the experiment are therefore inconclusive."

The guy is completely ignorant of the Ives-Stilwell experiment.
He "fixed" most of his explanations to make it look like his theory is equivalent with SR. If he "fixed" all of them, then his theory becomes irrelevant. If he leaves some different (like TDE), his theory is plain wrong.
 
  • #12
clj4 said:
Correct:

"Wisp theory predicts a positive change in frequency, whereas special relativity predicts a negative change. Both predicted changes have the same magnitude and will therefore have the same effect on the absorber. The results of the experiment are therefore inconclusive."

The guy is completely ignorant of the Ives-Stilwell experiment.
He "fixed" most of his explanations to make it look like his theory is equivalent with SR. If he "fixed" all of them, then his theory becomes irrelevant. If he leaves some different (like TDE), his theory is plain wrong.

In the Ives-Stilwell experiment the motion of the high-speed ions relate to a case whereby the light’s source is traveling faster through the ether than the observer. And in this case the wisp theory results agree with SR (Observer is effectively stationary “<0.0015c” and source moving).

But if the motion of the observer through the ether were greater than the light’s source, then wisp theory predicts the transverse Doppler effect (TDE) would measure differently to SR - a change of similar magnitude but opposite in sign. And the Ives-Stilwell experiment clearly doesn’t test this.
 
  • #13
wisp said:
But if the motion of the observer through the ether were greater than the light’s source, then wisp theory predicts the transverse Doppler effect (TDE) would measure differently to SR - a change of similar magnitude but opposite in sign. And the Ives-Stilwell experiment clearly doesn’t test this.

Ha,ha, ha

you forgot about the principle of relativity. There is only relative speed.
 
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  • #14
wisp: I think we have been MORE than "generous" in allowing you to advertize your pet theory here in spite of our Guidelines against it, simply because the OP asked for it. I was hoping that someone (you?) would point to legitimate references rather than some personal website. Obviously, my hope was obviously unfounded.

Per our Guidelines, references such as this is not allowed. If you wish to continue, please submit your work to the IR forum. Pleaser refrain from this moment on in citing non-peer-reviewed articles such as this.

Zz.
 

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