After 14ms the current drops -- Find the capacitance at C

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing an RC circuit to find the total current and capacitance at capacitor C after 14 milliseconds. Participants emphasize the importance of simplifying the circuit by combining resistors and capacitors, resulting in an equivalent resistance of 4 kOhm and an equivalent capacitance of (3+C) microFarads. The general formula for current with respect to time in such circuits is highlighted, directing users to resources for further understanding of RC circuit discharge behavior.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of RC circuits and their components
  • Knowledge of series and parallel resistor and capacitor combinations
  • Familiarity with current-time relationships in electrical circuits
  • Basic grasp of electrical charge and voltage concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "RC circuit discharge" for detailed formulas and behaviors
  • Study the impact of varying capacitance on current flow in circuits
  • Explore tools for simulating RC circuits, such as LTspice
  • Learn about the time constant in RC circuits and its significance
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electrical engineering, educators teaching circuit analysis, and hobbyists interested in understanding RC circuits and their applications.

Kelsi_Jade
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Homework Statement


IMG_20170426_121636.jpg
Here is what I have so far. Am I going the right direction?
If so, how do I go about finding the total current?

Homework Equations


See photo above.

The Attempt at a Solution


See above.[/B]
 
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Kelsi_Jade said:
If so, how do I go about finding the total current?
Is that what you are asked?
 
Kelsi_Jade said:
Here is what I have so far. Am I going the right direction?
If so, how do I go about finding the total current?
You are given two values for the current at different times. You'll want to use them at some point...

What kind of circuit is this? If you simplified the circuit, combining the capacitors and combining the resistors, what are you left with? What kind of behavior would you expect when the switch closed? What's the general formula for the current with respect to time for such a circuit?
 
Well, since the resistors are in series you can combine them to equal one resistor with a resistance of 3+1= 4kOhm.
The capacitors in parallel would equate to one capacitor with 3+C= (3+C)microFerrads.
Current with respect to time would be = Q/Δt ?
 
Kelsi_Jade said:
Well, since the resistors are in series you can combine them to equal one resistor with a resistance of 3+1= 4kOhm.
The capacitors in parallel would equate to one capacitor with 3+C= (3+C)microFerrads.
Current with respect to time would be = Q/Δt ?
Yes, so you have a basic RC circuit (resistor - capacitor circuit).
Your class notes or textbook should show a general formula for the charge or voltage or current with respect to time for such a circuit. If not, do a web search on "RC circuit discharge". Here's an example hit:

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/capdis.html
 

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