Alcohol in beer would evaporate extremely slowly in cold temperatures?

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SUMMARY

The evaporation of alcohol in beer occurs slowly in cold temperatures, such as those found in a refrigerator. The vapor pressure of ethanol at 4°C is approximately 0.02 atmospheres, leading to a theoretical maximum ethanol vapor concentration of 40 grams in a 1 cubic meter fridge. While it is possible for beer to lose all its ethanol content under specific conditions, significant evaporation is unlikely within the first 24 hours. Covering the beer can effectively prevent alcohol loss, and noticeable changes in alcohol concentration may only occur after a week.

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malignant
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I'm guessing the alcohol in beer would evaporate extremely slowly in cold temperatures like a fridge. I hear a lot of people say otherwise, so I'm wondering if it even evaporates a noticeable amount in 24 hours?
 
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It depends on the conditions inside the fridge.

If the fridge is airtight, then the worst-case scenario is that equilibrium is achieved and the entire fridge becomes filled to saturation with ethanol vapors. The vapor pressure of ethanol at 4°C is about 0.02 atmospheres, so if the interior of the fridge has a volume of 1 cubic meter, the amount of ethanol vapor at equilibrium is PV/RT = 0.9 mol, or 40 g. So it is theoretically possible that you could lose all the ethanol as long as your beer has less than 40 g of ethanol in it (probably the case unless you have put a lot of beer in the fridge).

But that is the worst-case scenario, and it will take a long time to achieve equilibrium unless you have dispersed the beer into an aerosol.

I would guess, roughly, that the concentration would not be noticeably changed after 24 hours, but probably would be after a week. Here is an example of a similar (informal) experiment. Of course, you could prevent even this by simply covering the beer.
 
malignant said:
I'm guessing the alcohol in beer would evaporate extremely slowly in cold temperatures like a fridge. I hear a lot of people say otherwise, so I'm wondering if it even evaporates a noticeable amount in 24 hours?

Is that why it's hard to keep beer in a refrigerator? People drink it up before it evaporates?
 
Who keeps their beer opened?
 
Well, in case the alcohol might evaporate thru the can, you want to drink it ASAP.
 

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