An optics problem - elliptical lens and plane waves

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pergradus
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Homework Statement



I must show that a point source placed at one of the focii will produce a plane wave (or vise versa) when the light is refracted through the interface. This problem is really kicking my ***, I've spent at least three hours trying to figure out different ways to do it...


Homework Equations



I tried writing the OPL such that y satisfies the equation of an ellipse centered at the origin. I apply Fermat's theorem, differentiate with respect to x and set this equal to zero.

The result should satisfy the initial condition that n2 > than n1 but I seem to get the opposite.

The Attempt at a Solution



See attached picture!
 
Attachments
  • Handwritten derivation on lined paper: ellipse diagram with foci labeled, point A=(x,y) and D=(5,y), then a²-c²=b², x²/a²+y²/b²=1, and an optical path length expression differentiated with respect to x, concluding n1 c/a = n2.
    CIMG0015.jpg
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I just figured out my mistake. The OPL should just be proportional to the distance traveled times the refractive index, not 1/refractive index. The letter will give 1/time rather than just time which is what I'm looking for.

I didn't get any help but I managed to follow the train of logic on my own :smile:
 
Pergradus did you ever solve this problem and if so how