Analyzing Frictional Forces in a Man and Bicycle System on an Inclined Road

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing frictional forces in a man and bicycle system on a 5 percent inclined road. The total mass of the system is 90 kg, and the normal force for the front wheel is calculated to be 375.67 N. It is established that the frictional force in the front wheel can be neglected due to the constant speed condition, which results in zero acceleration. The normal forces acting on the front and rear wheels are discussed, with emphasis on the implications of the bicycle's gear system on the rear wheel's frictional force.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of forces and free body diagrams (FBD)
  • Familiarity with normal force calculations
  • Concept of constant speed and its implications on acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of free body diagrams (FBD) in mechanics
  • Learn about the effects of incline on frictional forces in physics
  • Explore the relationship between mass, normal force, and friction in bicycle dynamics
  • Investigate the role of gears in affecting the motion of bicycles on inclines
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as engineers and cyclists interested in understanding the dynamics of bicycles on inclined surfaces.

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Homework Statement


A man deals his bicycle up a 5 percent road at constant speed. Man+bicycle mass=90 kg with mass centre G. 1)Access direction of frictional forces 2) explain why frinctional force in front wheel can be neglected having a const. speed taking front wheel as FBD 3) Find normal forces

Homework Equations


Fy=0 Nf +Nr =G
Fx=0

The Attempt at a Solution


Direction is upward
Fy=0 Nf +Nr =G
Fx=0
M= 0. 0.46G= 1.08Nf.
Nf= 375.67N

Now I don't know how to show that friction in front wheel can be neglected
 

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I'm not 100% sure, maybe someone else can pitch in, but:

The normal forces in the front wheel can be neglected because F = ma and since the front wheel is at a const. speed, a = 0 which implies summation of Fx = 0. Therefore friction force must be zero.

This should also apply to the back wheel, ( but I'm not entirely sure if it will have a=0 since it is connected to a gear...)

Also, your calculations are unclear to me in (3), so I can't provide feedback there.
 

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