Analyzing the Linear Nonhomogeneous System

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the analysis of a linear nonhomogeneous system represented by the equations x' = p_{11}(t)x + p_{12}(t)y + g_1(t) and y' = p_{21}(t)x + p_{22}(t)y + g_2(t). It establishes that the difference between two solutions, x = x1(t) - x2(t) and y = y1(t) - y2(t), forms a solution to the corresponding homogeneous system, which excludes the nonhomogeneous terms g1(t) and g2(t). The key step involves substituting these differences into the homogeneous equations and confirming that they satisfy the conditions of the system.

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Tony11235
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Let x = x1(t), y = y1(t) and x = x2(t), y = y2(t) be any two solutions of the linear nonhomogeneous system.

[tex]x' = p_{11}(t)x + p_{12}(t)y + g_1(t)[/tex]
[tex]y' = p_{21}(t)x + p_{22}(t)y + g_2(t)[/tex]

Show that x = x1(t) - x2(t), y = y1(t) - y2(t) is a solution of the corresponding homogeneous sytem.

I am not sure what it is that I am suppose to do. Could anybody explain?
 
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"Plug and chug". The "corresponding homogeneous system" is, of course, just the system with the functions g1(t) and g2(t):
[tex]x'= p_{11}(t)x+ p_{12}(t)y[/tex]
[tex]y'= p_{21}(t)x+ p_{22}(t)y[/tex]
replace x with x1- x2, y with y1- y2 in the equations and see what happens. Remember that x1, x2, y1, y2 satisfy the original equations themselves.
 
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