Analyzing the Surfing Process: Transition Matrix and Singularity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing a surfing process using a transition matrix, focusing on the properties of the matrix, specifically whether it is singular or nonsingular. The context is rooted in probability and matrix theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the construction of the transition matrix and the requirement that each column sums to 1, indicating total probability. There are questions about the correct probabilities for transitions and whether adjustments to the matrix entries are necessary.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants questioning the initial matrix setup and exploring how to correctly represent the probabilities. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need for column sums to equal one, but no consensus has been reached on the correct formulation of the matrix.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a specific probability distribution for surfers transitioning between pages, as well as a reference to eigenvalues in relation to the singularity of the matrix. Participants are also considering how to adjust the matrix entries based on the total probability requirement.

jkeatin
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Homework Statement


p1 goes to p2
p2 goes to p3
p3 goes to p1
p4 goes to p3

Assume that surfers have an 80% chance of following one of the links on the page, and a
20% chance of jumping to a random page.
(a) Write the transition matrix A representing the surfing process.
(b) Is A singular or nonsingular?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




i got this matrix

.2 .2 (.2*.8) .2
(.2*.8) .2 .2 .2
.2 (.2*.8) .2 (.2*.8)
.2 .2 .2 .2

then do i just let lamda = 1 and find the eigenvector?
 
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Each column should sum to 1, since that's the total probability. They don't, so you need to think more carefully about what the probabilies are for each transition.
 
do i divide every entry in the matrix by 1/4th ?
 
.2 1/4th
.2 1/4th *.8
1/4th
1/4this that correct for column a?
 

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