Angular Displacement in Rotational Dynamics

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Angular displacement is preferred in rotational dynamics because it provides a consistent measure that does not depend on the radius of the rotation, unlike arc length. Using arc length requires specifying the radius, which complicates measurements and calculations. Angular displacement simplifies the analysis of rotational motion by allowing for a direct representation of the angle of rotation. This clarity in measurement is a key reason for its use in physics. Overall, angular displacement is more practical for understanding and analyzing rotational dynamics.
cscott
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Why do we use the angle as the base quantity in rotational dynamics instead of, perhaps, arc length? Is it because angular displacement is easier to measure? Would it make any sense to use arc length?
 
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Arc length depends on the radius that you choose, so you always have to indicate the radius you are using that corresponds to that arc length. Angular displacement doesn't.

Zz.
 
ZapperZ said:
Arc length depends on the radius that you choose, so you always have to indicate the radius you are using that corresponds to that arc length. Angular displacement doesn't.

Zz.

Oh, that makes sense. Thanks!
 
For simple comparison, I think the same thought process can be followed as a block slides down a hill, - for block down hill, simple starting PE of mgh to final max KE 0.5mv^2 - comparing PE1 to max KE2 would result in finding the work friction did through the process. efficiency is just 100*KE2/PE1. If a mousetrap car travels along a flat surface, a starting PE of 0.5 k th^2 can be measured and maximum velocity of the car can also be measured. If energy efficiency is defined by...

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