Another volume of revolution around x axis

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the volume of the area bounded by the equation y² = 4ax and the line x = a when rotated around the x-axis. This involves concepts from calculus, specifically volume of revolution and integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about handling the boundary x = a and the implications of integrating a constant. There are discussions on the relationship between R and y in the context of the volume formula, as well as the limits of integration.

Discussion Status

Several participants are exploring different aspects of the problem, including integration techniques and the significance of constants in definite integrals. Some have offered hints and clarifications regarding the integration process, while others are questioning their understanding of the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem may require a deeper understanding of the integrand and the graphical representation of the function to aid in visualization. There is mention of the potential confusion arising from the relationship between the limits of integration and the constants involved.

togo
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Homework Statement


Find the volume of the area bounded by
y^2 = 4ax
and
x=a

rotated around the x-axis.

Homework Equations


integral of pi R^2 dh

The Attempt at a Solution


I just don't know how to handle the x=a part of the boundary. Any hints? thanks
 
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togo said:

Homework Statement


Find the volume of the area bounded by
y^2 = 4ax
and
x=a

rotated around the x-axis.

Homework Equations


integral of pi R^2 dh

The Attempt at a Solution


I just don't know how to handle the x=a part of the boundary. Any hints? thanks
Integrate from x=0 to x=a .

The trickier part may be understanding how to handle the integrand .
 
well I read lots of books on it and do lots of questions the only way to understand them sometimes is to try it and then see someone do it step by step
 
togo said:
well I read lots of books on it and do lots of questions the only way to understand them sometimes is to try it and then see someone do it step by step
Graphing y2 = 4ax will help for this question.
 
k so the integral of 4ax would be (4/2)ax^2 right?
 
When you write
integral of pi R2 dh ,​
how is R related to y ?
 
R^2 and Y^2 end up being the same thing right?
 
togo said:
k so the integral of 4ax would be (4/2)ax^2 right?

(I misread this post.)

Yes, that is the correct integral.

What limits of integration should you use?
 
x=0 to x=a

but I forget how to integrate a constant (a)
 
  • #10
togo said:
x=0 to x=a

but I forget how to integrate a constant (a)

\displaystyle \int\,a\,f(x)\,dx=a\,\int f(x)\,dx
 
  • #11
I guess that I am not sure how to do that.

for example, ∫(2)dx = 2x + C

but how does that apply here? the answer doesn't have any + in it.
 
  • #12
togo said:
I guess that I am not sure how to do that.

for example, ∫(2)dx = 2x + C

but how does that apply here? the answer doesn't have any + in it.
For a definite integral, the constant of integration has no effect, so it can be ignored.

\displaystyle \int_{b}^{c}\,a\,f(x)\,dx=a\,\int_{b}^{c} f(x)\,dx

In your case b=0 and c=a.

The fact that upper limit of integration is the same as the multiplicative constant is merely a coincidence.

\displaystyle \int_{0}^{a}\,4a\,x\,dx=4a\,\int_{0}^{a} x\,dx
 
  • #13
Typically, one of the very first things you learn about integrals is that the anti-derivative of x^n, for n not equal to -1, is (1/(n+1))x^{n+1}+ C. What is that for x= 0?
 

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