Are the Mean Values of Two Variables Related by a Square Root?

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The discussion centers on the relationship between the mean values of two variables, specifically and , and whether the expression equals the square root of the product of these means, represented as ( )1/2. It is concluded that does not equal the square root of the product of the means, as this would incorrectly imply combining two sums into one. The distinction is made clear that represents the mean of the products, which differs from the square root of the means.

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Homework Statement


Hi all.

Lets say I have two variables yk and xk. I also have two mean values given by:

[tex] <y_k^2> = \frac{1}{N}\sum_1^N{y_k^2} \quad \text{and} \quad <x_k^4> = \frac{1}{N}\sum_1^N{x_k^4}.[/tex]

Now I am looking at the expression (<xk4> <yk2>)1/2.

Question: Is it correct that:

[tex] <y_kx_k^2> = \sqrt{<x_k^4><y_k^2>}.[/tex]

Personally, I don't think so, because ultimately it would mean that I would have to make two sums into one sum, which I can't.. but I am in doubt.

Thanks in advance.

Niles.
 
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Per your notation (< ... >), <yk2> denotes the mean of the squared values of yk.

So <xk4yk2> would be the sum of the products of xk4yk2, divided by N, which is not the same as (<xk4> <yk2>)1/2.
The latter would just be the square root of (the mean of the x^4 terms times the mean of the y^2 terms).
 
Yeah, just what I thought.. so they are not the same.

Thanks.
 

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