Are there any really good resources on modelling with differential equations?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on effective resources for teaching modeling with differential equations, emphasizing the need for real-world applications rather than artificial examples. Key topics include the charging and discharging of capacitors, chemical kinetics, radioactive decay, and the Lotka-Volterra equations. Participants highlight the importance of integrating historical context and subject matter knowledge into the curriculum. Recommendations include exploring resources like "Mathematical Modeling and Computational Calculus" and relevant publications on heat transport and gas pressure.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations and their applications
  • Familiarity with mathematical modeling concepts
  • Knowledge of real-world applications in physics and chemistry
  • Basic grasp of numerical methods for solving differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Lotka-Volterra equations and their applications in ecology
  • Explore the publication "Differential equations for thermal processes" for practical examples
  • Investigate the historical development of differential equations in scientific contexts
  • Study advanced modeling techniques in climate science and their implications
USEFUL FOR

Educators, mathematics instructors, and students interested in applying differential equations to real-world scenarios, particularly in physics and engineering contexts.

matqkks
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I will have to teach a first course in differential equations. A good motivator might be to promulgate modelling with differential equations but I have seen some teachers have made polemic against modelling. Are there any really good resources on modelling with differential equations? I want something which will have an impact and motivate the learner. I am not really looking for artificial engineering examples but some bona fide real applications.
Also would like to bring in some history of differential equations.
 
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matqkks said:
I will have to teach a first course in differential equations. A good motivator might be to promulgate modelling with differential equations but I have seen some teachers have made polemic against modelling. Are there any really good resources on modelling with differential equations? I want something which will have an impact and motivate the learner. I am not really looking for artificial engineering examples but some bona fide real applications.
Also would like to bring in some history of differential equations.
Charging and discharging of a capacitor comes to mind.
Also chemical kinetics and radioactive decay.

See also https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333479286_Differential_equations_for_thermal_processes
for examples involving heat transport and gas pressure.
 
What do you mean by modeling?

In my experience, modeling is synonymous with simulation, and was always real world applications, solved numerically.

This goes way beyond simple analytically tractible scenarios like tank concentration etc.
 
Outside of modeling trivial systems, it usually requires a lot of subject matter knowledge to actually build-up a good model. For example, to generate a climate model, i.e., identifying the right variables and putting them in the right relationship to each other, would require subject matter knowledge in climate science beyond the student (and probably the lecturer). Common practice in a course on differential equations is probably to give a few examples of differential equations which model some system. Deriving those models is really the business of another field.

I don't interpret modeling to be synonymous with simulation. I was always annoyed with teachers who added numerical schemes into core courses. Felt like a waste of my time and their expertise.
 
I deeply respect people who are engaged in self-education. Nevertheless the problem of self-education is as follows. A person reads textbooks and forms his own opinion about what he has read. Then he tries to solve a problem and faces the fact that his answer is not equal to the one in the end of the book. Then he goes to specialists and asks them what the story is. He expects that specialists will help him to solve the problem and they will do that by using his own understandings and...

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