Are These Photon Wavelength and Linear Momentum Calculations Correct?

mss90
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Homework Statement


I had to find wavelength and linear momenta of fotons with energies of 3eV, 50 KeV and 1.0 MeV

Are these correct?

Homework Equations


E=hc/λóλ=hc/E and p= h/ λ

The Attempt at a Solution


a. 3eV Hence λ=(6.63E-34*3E8)/3=6.63E-26m
p = 6.63E-34/6.63E-26 = 1E-8
b. 50 KeV = 50000 eVλ=(6.63E-34*3E8)/ 50000 =3.978E-30m
p = 6.63E-34/3.978E-30 = 1.66E-4
c. 1.0 MeV = 1 000000 eVλ=(6.63E-34*3E8)/ 1 000000 = 1.989E-31m
p = 6.63E-34/1.989E-31 = 0.0033
[/B]
 
Last edited:
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Hello mss90,

Welcome to PF! :)

Don't forget to first convert the energy (given in units of eV, keV, and MeV) to units of Joules first, before plugging in the numbers.
 
Alright, can you confirm that this is correct:

3eV * 1.60E-19 = 4.8E-19 J Hence λ=(6.63E-34*3E8)/4.8E-19=4.17E-7m = 0.417µm
p = 6.63E-34/4.17E-7= 1.59E-27
 
mss90 said:
Alright, can you confirm that this is correct:

3eV * 1.60E-19 = 4.8E-19 J Hence λ=(6.63E-34*3E8)/4.8E-19=4.17E-7m = 0.417µm
p = 6.63E-34/4.17E-7= 1.59E-27
That looks about right, although there might be some rounding errors going on somewhere.

By the way, when calculating the photons' momentum magnitude, you can simply use the [itex]p = \frac{E}{c}[/itex] formula (after converting the energy into units of Joules, simply divide that by the speed of light, 3 × 108 m/s, and you have the magnitude of the photon's momentum. That way you don't need to depend on the λ intermediate step as part of the answer).
 

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