Areas and Lengths in Polar Coordinates. Calculus 3

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the area of the region enclosed by the polar curves r = (√3) cos(θ) and r = sin(θ) in a Calculus 3 context. Users express frustration with the limitations of the Texas TI-84 Plus calculator in polar mode, particularly its inability to find intersection points directly. The analytical approach to solving for intersection points, specifically setting the equations equal to each other, is emphasized as a more effective method than relying solely on the calculator.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and their equations
  • Familiarity with the Texas TI-84 Plus calculator functions
  • Basic knowledge of trigonometric identities and equations
  • Experience with calculus concepts related to area and intersection points
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to graph polar equations on the Texas TI-84 Plus calculator
  • Study methods for finding intersection points of polar curves analytically
  • Explore the concept of area in polar coordinates using integration techniques
  • Review trigonometric identities relevant to polar coordinate transformations
USEFUL FOR

Students in Calculus 3, educators teaching polar coordinates, and anyone seeking to improve their skills in analyzing polar graphs and calculating areas between curves.

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Homework Statement



"Find the area of the region that lies inside both curves (as an example), r=((sqrt(3)) cos(theta)) , r=sin(theta). This is Calculus 3. Areas and lengths in polar coordinates.

Homework Equations


Guys, I'm very confused because when the polar graphs are complicated we obviously can use the calculator, but I'm having a lot of trouble finding my intersection points on my Texas TI-84 Plus. I have it on polar mode and it doesn't allow you to find intersection points but only to find "values" which is not hard when two polar curves are together, but does require you time during the test while you guess values for pi. My professor, unfortunately doesn't know what she is doing, she makes typos in class all the time and I'm tired of pointing them out. I honestly don't like using my calculator for this type of questions since you can just set up the two given curves equal to each other in order to find the points at which they intersect, but we know that sometimes in polar coordinate graphs you aren't able to find all your points algebraically unless you are very ingenious. So can anybody teach me how to rapidly find the intersection points of two polar curves using a TI-84 Plus.


The Attempt at a Solution


I try to trace but the values for theta are given in decimal form.
 
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why not solve for them analytically?

they will be where
\sqrt{3} cos(\theta) = sin(\theta)
\sqrt{3} = \frac{sin(\theta)}{cos(\theta)}
 

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