Axis Rotation and Vector magnitude problem not sure if answers are right

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving 3D vectors, specifically focusing on vector subtraction and the determination of direction and magnitude. The original poster presents two questions: one regarding the labeling of a vector's direction in the xz-plane and another concerning the calculation of the resultant vector from three given vectors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions how to label the direction of a vector in the xz-plane, particularly in relation to compass directions. They also seek clarification on the calculation of the resultant vector's magnitude and direction, noting their approach to component breakdown.

Discussion Status

Some participants have expressed confusion about the problems presented. One participant suggests avoiding compass direction labels for the xz-plane and emphasizes the importance of clear descriptions. There is acknowledgment of a potential mix-up in the labeling of vectors in the second problem, but the method used by the original poster is considered correct.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates fatigue and a struggle to understand the problems, which may affect their engagement in the discussion. There is also a mention of a lack of standard conventions for direction labeling in the xz-plane compared to the xy-plane.

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Hey guys I'm sort of new to this forum, but I heard it was good so I thought i'd post a few questions here

Homework Statement



The first question I have is not really a problem, but more of a question on the problem itself. I have two 3d vectors which are then subtracted to form a 3d vector in the xz plane, I need to find the direction of this vector, and it makes a 3,4,5 right triangle so i know the angle is 36.9 degrees, the question though is since its in the xz, would it still be S of W if it was in the 3rd quadrant? How would I label the direction of it? Would it even be in terms of North South East and West?
______________________
[PLAIN]http://img825.imageshack.us/img825/6527/lolphysics.png 2) Find the magnitude and direction of the sum R of the three vectors shown above; R = A + B + c. The vectors have the following magnitudes, A = 5.0 B = 7.9 and C = 8.0, express the direction of the vector sum by specifying the angle it makes with the positive x-axis with the counterclockwise angles taken to be positive

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



For the second one, I split them into components

A = 5i + 0j
B = 0i - 8j
C = -3.95i + 6.84j

to find the values for C, I used X = 7.9cos120 and Y = 7.9sin120

This gives an R value of 1.05i - 1.16j = R, which gives a magnitude of 1.56 and an angle of -47.8 degrees?
 
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I'm comfused %^/

I'm having to struggle to understand the problem and I'm tired. I should go to bed.
 
Anyone?
 
Frankly, I wouldn't use N, S, E, and W designations, even with the xy-plane, unless you're talking about directions on the surface of the Earth. You just need to describe the direction so it makes sense to whomever is reading your work. You could draw a picture of the xz-plane with the vector and angle clearly labeled. Unlike with the xy-plane, there's no standard convention for specifying a direction as far as I know.

In the work for the second problem, you switched B and C from what the picture says, but your method is correct. I didn't check your actual numbers. I'll assume you punched everything into the calculator correctly.
 

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