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Is normal force on moving car on a track a component of weight or vice versa.
The discussion centers on the relationship between normal force, weight, and centripetal force acting on a moving car on a circular track. It is established that the normal force acts perpendicular to the track and is a component of the weight of the car, which points towards the center of the Earth. The centripetal force, necessary for circular motion, is directed towards the center of the circular track, not along the x-axis. A free body diagram illustrates these forces, confirming their respective directions and relationships.
PREREQUISITESPhysics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of forces acting on vehicles in circular motion.
I want to ask that is centripetal force acting towards the center of circular track or towards its central axis(x direction)Maged Saeed said:If you draw a free body diagram of this problem what would you have ,,
the Mg lies on the negative y-axis pointing toward the center of Earth , the centripetal force is pointing toward either positive x-axis or negative x-axis [horizontal plane] , And the normal force would have an angel with the x-axis [which will be resolved into components]
If it is then the normal force is perpendicular to the track ( ie perpendicular to centripetal force) then it would have no component providing the requisite force. Here is the figure in photo.Maged Saeed said:To the center of the circle NOT to the center of the x-direction ,, I didn't mean that ,,
:D
That was I wanted to confirmMaged Saeed said:Actually what you have drawn is somehow mistaken , The centripetal force direction is a horizontal line from the moving object to the center of the circular track ,,
See this picture ,,
View attachment 77201
Thank you for helping me. We done it together.Maged Saeed said:Okay ,, The picture implies my point And sorry for my English
:)