How Does the Volume of a Block Affect Its Buoyant Force?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between the volume of a block and its buoyant force when submerged in a liquid. It is established that the buoyant force acting on each block is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced, which is directly related to the volume of the block submerged. Therefore, larger volumes will displace more liquid, resulting in a greater buoyant force. The importance of understanding free body diagrams in analyzing these forces is emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Archimedes' principle
  • Knowledge of free body diagrams
  • Basic concepts of buoyancy
  • Familiarity with fluid mechanics
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  • Study Archimedes' principle in detail
  • Learn how to create and interpret free body diagrams
  • Research the effects of fluid density on buoyant force
  • Explore applications of buoyancy in engineering and design
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Students in physics, engineers working with fluid dynamics, and anyone interested in the principles of buoyancy and its applications in real-world scenarios.

NicholasJ
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Homework Statement
In each case, a block floats in a liquid. The blocks vary in mass and volume. All of the containers have the same volume of an identical liquid. Rank the buoyant force exerted by the liquid on the blocks.
Relevant Equations
Block A:
M=50g V= 100ml
Block B:
M= 50g V= 400ml
Block C:
M= 100g V= 200ml
Block D:
M=200g V=400ml
Since they're all in the same liquid I'm assuming the buoyant forces would be the same on each block. But then I think about the volumes of the blocks, and them being different. I'm not sure if the block's volume would affect the buoyant force. Any help would be great, thanks!
 
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NicholasJ said:
I'm assuming
You are not supposed to assume that -- unless you can prove it, don't assume !

Make sketches with all relevant forces on each of the blocks (free body diagrams).
 
The most important word in the question is "floats." If a block is floating in liquid, what is the buoyant force on the block?
 

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