Bode plot with given transfer function

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the challenges of drawing Bode plots for a given transfer function, particularly focusing on the representation of poles and the correct application of standard forms. Participants share their confusion regarding the instructions provided by their professor and the discrepancies found in the textbook.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about how to draw Bode plots, mentioning conflicting instructions from their professor regarding standard forms and the presence of cutoff frequencies.
  • Another participant shares their attempt at a magnitude plot but feels it does not match any standard forms in the textbook, contributing to their confusion.
  • Some participants provide feedback on the Bode gain plot, noting that it is flat until a certain frequency, after which a -20 dB/decade fall is expected, but a +40 dB/decade rise is incorrectly represented instead of +20 dB.
  • Suggestions are made to use semi-log paper to facilitate the plotting process, with one participant confirming the use of log scale on the horizontal axis and linear on the vertical axis.
  • Another participant explains that the gain and frequency are both logarithmic when referring to gain, while only the horizontal axis is logarithmic when referring to dB, and offers a method for calculating gain and phase angle by substituting values into the transfer function.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus on the correct approach to drawing Bode plots, as there are multiple interpretations of the instructions and differing opinions on the representation of the gain plot.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the clarity of the professor's instructions and the definitions of standard forms, as well as unresolved mathematical steps in the plotting process.

gfd43tg
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Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Hello,

I am having serious problems being able to draw bode plots. At first the professor said to put everything into standard form with an (ω/ω_c)...and then there is also a table in the textbook with standard forms that don't all include an ω_c, and he retracted his statement. So now I am just so confused how to draw these things.

I am working on the first transfer function in the image, and with two poles at 50 and 100, I'm not sure how to represent that.
 

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Here is what I have for my magnitude plot


I don't see anything in this table that looks like this transfer function anyway, leaving me even more confused

ImageUploadedByPhysics Forums1397538664.496334.jpg
 

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Your Bode gain plot needs help. But you have the right idea.

It's OK (flat) until you get to w=2, then a -20dB/decade fall from w=2 to w=10 is still OK, but then for some reason you give it a +40dB/decade rise when it should be just +20 dB. So make that correction and try again to finish the plot.
 
I would recommend you get some semi-log paper. It will make things much easier
 
rude man said:
Your Bode gain plot needs help. But you have the right idea.

It's OK (flat) until you get to w=2, then a -20dB/decade fall from w=2 to w=10 is still OK, but then for some reason you give it a +40dB/decade rise when it should be just +20 dB. So make that correction and try again to finish the plot.

To add to what Rude man said the slope is a running total
 
Should the paper be log scale on horizontal axis and linear on vertical axis? I found a website that I can print semi log paper, thanks for the suggestion
 
Maylis said:
Should the paper be log scale on horizontal axis and linear on vertical axis? I found a website that I can print semi log paper, thanks for the suggestion

The gain and frequency are both logrithmic if referring to gain. If referring to dB, then only the horizontal is logrithmic.

Keep in mind that your transfer function will give you the exact gain and phase angle for any value of omega. So if you ever get confused, start plugging in your limits for 0 and infinity to see where your gain sits. Then plug in other values of interest, the break frequencys for sure. If there is an "s" in your transfer function, simply substiture "jω" for "s" and solve for that frequency. You will always get a vector with magnitude (gain) and an angle (phase).

If you plug in 0, 2, 10, 50 and 100 and infinity for omega, you can never miss.

And if you are "guessing" with the zeros and poles...at least you can back check your guess.
 
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