Bridge Full Wave Rectifier Peak Voltages and Capacitcane Value

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the analysis of a bridge full wave rectifier circuit, focusing on the peak voltages and the capacitance value required for a specific application. Participants explore the implications of diode voltage drops and the application of Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) in determining voltage levels across various points in the circuit.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant calculates the peak supply voltage and proposes a method for determining the capacitance value based on given parameters.
  • Another participant questions the number of diodes conducting during a half period and suggests that this affects the total voltage drop.
  • There is uncertainty expressed regarding the voltage drop at point Vb, with some participants suggesting it may only be 0.7V due to the configuration of the diodes.
  • A participant emphasizes the importance of understanding Kirchhoff's Voltage Law to analyze the circuit effectively and points out the additional voltage drop from another diode in the circuit.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the voltage drops across the diodes and the application of KVL. There is no consensus on the exact voltage drop at Vb, and uncertainty remains regarding the understanding of KVL among some participants.

Contextual Notes

Participants demonstrate varying levels of familiarity with circuit analysis concepts, particularly KVL, which may influence their interpretations of the voltage drops in the circuit.

eximius
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Note: This is not a homework or coursework, simply revision for an exam. Thanks

Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img194.imageshack.us/img194/223/question2z.jpg

Homework Equations



Peak voltage = RMS voltage x root2
r = T/(2RlC)
T = 1/f

The Attempt at a Solution



part d)

Peak Supply Voltage = 240 x root2 = 339.41V
Peak Va = 339.41 x 0.1 = 33.941V
Peak Vb = 33.941 - 0.7 = 33.241V (uncertain about this one)

part e)

r=10%=0.1 T=1/50 Rl=200ohms

.:.

r = T/(2RlC)

0.1 = 0.02/400C
40C = 0.02
C = 5x10-4F
 
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d) You got 0.7V voltage drop over each diode. How many diodes do the current go trough per half period (one pulse)?
 
SirAskalot said:
d) You got 0.7V voltage drop over each diode. How many diodes do the current go trough per half period (one pulse)?

Ahhh, so because it goes through 2 diodes there's a 1.4 V drop?
 
You tell me...

Draw a simple diagram for one half period ( (?) diodes, eqv. voltage source, and load). 'Kirchhoff voltage law' will tell you the answer.
 
During one half period there is current flow through 2 of the diodes. In the positive half cycle there's current flow through D2 and D3. But looking at current flow diagrams has made me think that the Voltage drop at Vb is just 0.7 V. Because from Va to Vb there's only one diode.

I'm just uncertain. And I have no clue when it comes to KVL, haven't studied it yet.
 
eximius said:
During one half period there is current flow through 2 of the diodes. In the positive half cycle there's current flow through D2 and D3. But looking at current flow diagrams has made me think that the Voltage drop at Vb is just 0.7 V. Because from Va to Vb there's only one diode.

I'm just uncertain. And I have no clue when it comes to KVL, haven't studied it yet.

A basic statement of Kirchhoff's Voltage Law is that around any closed loop, the sum of the emfs is equal to the sum of potential drops. You need to grasp that idea if you want to make sense of circuits.

There is also a diode in the path leading to the bottom end of Rl. It too requires 0.7V across it to make it conduct. Where does that voltage come from?
 

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