Building this graph of simple harmonic motion

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around constructing a graph of period squared versus mass in the context of simple harmonic motion, specifically focusing on determining the slope and calculating the spring constant K from that slope.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster seeks clarification on how to handle uncertainty when dividing a constant by a value that has uncertainty. Participants discuss methods for calculating uncertainty, including converting to percent relative uncertainty and applying significant figures.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in the discussion, with some providing guidance on uncertainty calculations. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the correct approach to uncertainty, and the original poster expresses appreciation for the clarification received.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of uncertainty in the slope value and the need to adhere to significant figure rules during calculations. The original poster acknowledges a misunderstanding of the rules related to uncertainty.

rambo5330
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Homework Statement


Hey I'm building a graph of period squared vs. mass for simple harmonic motion
finding the slope and getting K for a spring.

since T^2 = ((4*pi^2)/k)m
the slope is (4*pi^2)/k

so I get my slope from my graph and it has an uncertainty of +- 0.2

to get K we divide (4*pi^2) by the M +-0.2

just wondering what the rule is when your dividing a contstant by a number with uncertainty what the uncertainty is in the answer.?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


 
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Convert your uncertainty into percent relative uncertainty. Divide by the constant keeping the percent the same. Generally you would root mean squared error, but since only one of your values has uncertainty, the uncertainty remains the same after taking the RMSE. Convert back into absolute uncertainty.
 


so let's say my slope is 4.7 +-.2

you say I
.2/4.7 = .0426 .0426/ (4*pi^2) =.01079

(4*pi^2)/ 4.7 = 8.40

.01079 * 8.40 = 8.40 +- .09
?
 


You shouldn't divide your uncertainty by the constant.

8.40 [tex]\pm[/tex] 4.3%=8.40[tex]\pm[/tex].4

You should follow your sig fig rules when calculating uncertainty, but you can keep a few extra digits before getting to your final uncertainty to avoid mistakes in rounding.
 


Hey thanks a lot makes perfect sense, went over my rules again. was mis-interpretting it...
you cleared it up thanks
 

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