By using Gauss' law, can the electric field be p/(pi*ε*r^2)

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
5 replies · 1K views
adamaero
Messages
109
Reaction score
1
Homework Statement
By using Gauss' law, can the electric field be p/(pi*ε*r^2) instead of p/(2*pi*ε*r) where "p" is the charge distribution?
Relevant Equations
Q = p*l
Which is better to use? The equation for the area or the circumference of a circle?
1564439256948.png

Schaum's Electromagnetics (4 ed) by Edminister
vs
1564439431674.png

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/elecyl.html
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You should be able to figure out the answer to your question on your own. Do you know how to calculate flux?
 
You could also check dimensions, which every physics student should. Of course, that is not what is asked for here but you should nevertheless always do it.
 
Note that you must add both the flux through the end caps as well as that through the lateral area to get the total flux through a closed surface. However, the field is radial and therefore the flux theough the end caps is zero.
 
vela said:
You should be able to figure out the answer to your question on your own. Do you know how to calculate flux?
The flux in the second way is easy, the first method, however, is somewhat ambiguous. It is suggesting that ##\rho=r/2##.
 
The first method seems simply wrong; it assumes the surface area of a cylinder is πr2L, rather than 2πrL. The answer is dimensionally wrong.
 
  • Like
  • Sad
Likes   Reactions: vela, archaic and adamaero