SUMMARY
The discussion centers on troubleshooting Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) implementation in C# at a sampling rate of 44100 Hz with 16384 samples. The user compares their FFT results with MATLAB, noting discrepancies in frequency peaks, particularly with a sine wave input. Key issues identified include the lack of windowing before FFT, potential under-sampling, and incorrect handling of signed 16-bit audio data. The conversation emphasizes the importance of verifying microphone input and suggests testing with known sine wave signals to validate the FFT implementation.
PREREQUISITES
- C# programming proficiency
- Understanding of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithms
- Knowledge of audio sampling rates and formats (e.g., 44100 Hz, 16-bit signed integers)
- Familiarity with windowing functions in signal processing
NEXT STEPS
- Implement windowing techniques before FFT to reduce spectral leakage
- Test FFT with known sine wave signals using the sin() function
- Investigate audio input settings to ensure correct sampling format (mono vs. stereo)
- Explore the effects of different buffer sizes on FFT accuracy
USEFUL FOR
Software developers working with audio signal processing, data scientists analyzing frequency data, and engineers implementing FFT in C# applications.