Calc Residue of \frac{z \sin{z}}{\left( z - \pi \right)^3}

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the residue of the function \(\frac{z \sin{z}}{(z - \pi)^3}\) at the singularity \(z = \pi\). Participants are exploring the nature of the singularity and the methods for evaluating the integral involved in the residue calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the classification of the singularity at \(z = \pi\) and question whether it is essential. There are attempts to calculate the residue using contour integrals, with some participants noting issues with the evaluation of these integrals.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights and corrections regarding the calculations. Some guidance has been offered on potential adjustments to the integral setup, and there is exploration of different approaches to simplify the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of periodicity in the sine function and the potential need to adjust the limits of integration. There is also mention of a factor that may have been overlooked in the integral calculations.

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Homework Statement


Calculate the residu for the singularity of \frac{z \sin{z}}{\left( z - \pi \right)^3}

Homework Equations


R \left( a_0 \right) = \frac{1}{2 \pi i} \oint \frac{z \sin{z}}{\left( z - \pi \right)^3} dz

The Attempt at a Solution


\pi is an essential singularity so the residue cannot be calculated using the limit.
I have tried calculating the integral around the path from 3-i to 4-i to 4+i to 3+i to 3-i. In principle this should work, but Maple gives me a wrong answer if I try to evaluate.

\frac{1}{2 \pi i} \left( \int^4_3 \frac{\left( x - i \right) \sin{x - i}}{\left( x - i - \pi \right)^3} dx + \int^1_{-1} \frac{\left( 4 + iy \right) \sin{4 + iy}}{\left( 4 + iy - \pi \right)^3} dy + \int^3_4 \frac{\left( x + i \right) \sin{x + i}}{\left( x + i - \pi \right)^3} + \int^{-1}_1 \frac{\left( 3 + iy \right) \sin{3 + iy}}{\left( 3 + iy - \pi \right)^3} dy \right)
 
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How did you conclude that z=\pi is an essential singularity?
 
I was wrong on that. Calculating the residue using the limit works fine, but my problem stands. The integral should give the same result.
 
You're missing a factor of i on the y integrals since dz = i dy.
 
It works fine thanks!

Is there a better choice that makes it easier to calculate the integral?
 
Perhaps let x run from 0 to 2 pi to take advantage of the periodicity of sin z, but I'd try to avoid the contour integrals in the first place.
 

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