Calculate imaginary part if real part is following

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the imaginary part of a complex function given its real part, specifically the function f: v(x,y) = 4xy + 2x. Participants highlight the importance of the Cauchy-Riemann equations, which establish the relationship between the real part u(x,y) and the imaginary part v(x,y) of an analytic function. The equations are defined as ∂_x u = ∂_y v and ∂_y u = -∂_x v, allowing for the determination of the imaginary part when the real part is known. A common misunderstanding is clarified: the task is to find the imaginary part, not the other way around.

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Homework Statement


[tex]f:\ v(x,y)=4xy+2x[/tex]

The task is to calculate the imaginary part.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea what to do because in my opinion u(x,y) can be anything. For example: [tex]f(x,y)=4xy+2x+(3x-4y)\text i[/tex]. But I must be wrong. I would appreciate if you just tell me what to do or where is my mistake, because I want to solve it alone :)
 
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Read some information on the Cauchy Riemann equations
 
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Well, usually one writes
[tex]f(z)=f(x+\mathrm{i} y)=u(x,y)+\mathrm{i} v(x,y).[/tex]
If you now assume that [itex]f[/itex] is a analytic function, you have the Cauchy-Riemann differential equations, relating the real and imaginary parts
[tex]\partial_x u=\partial_y v, \quad \partial_y u=-\partial_x v.[/tex]
So if you have given [itex]u[/itex] (real part) you can determine the imaginary part (up to a constant) and vice versa.

Read the question carefully again, because it seems as if the imaginary part is given and you look for the real part and not the other way around.
 
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