Calculate Kinetic Energy of a Thrown Baseball | Outfield Problem | Homework Help

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the kinetic energy of a baseball thrown by an outfielder, focusing on its energy at the highest point of its trajectory. The subject area includes concepts from kinematics and energy in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial calculation of kinetic energy and the need to adjust for the velocity at the highest point of the trajectory. Questions arise about how to determine the final velocity and the components of velocity at that point.

Discussion Status

There is an active exploration of the concepts involved, with participants clarifying the distinction between total velocity and its components. Some guidance has been provided regarding the calculation of the x-component of velocity, which remains constant in a parabolic trajectory.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the initial conditions and assumptions about the motion of the baseball are critical to solving the problem, particularly regarding the velocity components at the highest point of the trajectory.

redhot209
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1. An outfield throws a 1.51 kg baseball at a speed of 118 m/s and an initial angle of 41.2 degrees. What is the kinetic energy of the ball at the highest point of its motion? Answer in units of J.


2. Homework Equations :None



3. The Attempt at a Solution : I used the equation K=1/2mv^2
1/2(1.51)(118)^2= 10,512.62 J but answer was wrong. Any ideas what I did wrong?
 
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You calculated the initial kinetic energy. They are asking for the kinetic energy when the ball is at the height of it's trajectory. v will be different than 118 m/s there.
 
So how would I find V, as the final velocity?
 
Well at it's highest point in it's trajectory, it's not rising nor falling, am I right?

Therefore the y component of velocity = 0.

Take it from there.
 
sorry to inform you but the velocity isn't zero.
 
Rake-MC is correct that the y component of velocity is zero at the highest point.

redhot209 is also correct, the velocity is not zero.

Both statements are correct, since velocity and y-component of velocity are not the same thing.
 
y component of the velocity is zero and you still need to calculate the x-component, which you can use to calculate K.E. by using the formula, K.E. = 1/2 mvx2
 
Vx always remains the same in a parabolic trajectory, so it will be same as initial velocity along x direction which will be 118 cos(41.2)
 

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