Calculate the Laplace for the Ramp

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The discussion focuses on calculating the Laplace transform for a ramped input into a single pole RC high pass filter. The ramped voltage is specified as 5000 V/s, with resistance R set at 10K ohms and capacitance C at 1 microfarad, resulting in a time constant τ of 0.01 seconds. The user, Dave, successfully computes the Laplace transforms for both the ramp input and the filter but struggles to derive the final output expression. The correct form of the output Laplace transform is established as Vout(s) = k/s(s + 1/T), where k represents the ramp input rate.

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Davelatty
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Hi, i am new to Laplace transforms/Algebra. I have been given a worked example by lecture to calculate the Laplace transform for a ramped input into a single pole RC high pass filter.

i have managed to calculate the Laplace for the Ramp and the Laplace for the Filter. however i can't figure out how to get to the final answer. any help would be great.

Dave

a ramped voltage of 5000s/V is inputted into the filter. R = 10K and c= 1u.

hi_pass_rc_sch.gif

τ = RC = 0.01

\ T(L)= \frac{R}{R +\frac{1}{Jωc}} = \frac{JωRC}{JωRC +1} = \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

\ Fin(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2} . \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

The answer on the worked example is

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5}{τ} . \frac{1}{S(\frac{1}{τ}+S)} Any help on the steps to get to the final answer would be great :)

Dave
 
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The constant factor of 5 or 5000 probably has to do with the units you're working in. The rest is just basic algebra. Surely, you've made some attempt. Show what you did.
 
Davelatty said:
a ramped voltage of 5000s/V is inputted into the filter. R = 10K and c= 1u.
Meaning 5000V/s I presume.
hi_pass_rc_sch.gif

τ = RC = 0.01

\ T(L)= \frac{R}{R +\frac{1}{Jωc}} = \frac{JωRC}{JωRC +1} = \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

\ Fin(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2} . \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

The answer on the worked example is

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5}{τ} . \frac{1}{S(\frac{1}{τ}+S)}Any help on the steps to get to the final answer would be great :)

Dave
What you did was correct. The given answer is wrong. The final answer, in any consistent units, must be of the form
Vout(s) = k/s(s + 1/T).
k being the ramp input rate, V/s
T = RC
BTW make your "s" lower case, not upper.
 
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Thanks for the two replies, i will speak to the lecturer on Thursday to see why he gave the answer he did.

I would still like to understand how he ended up with the final answerr, just so i can improve my basic algebra. I have had an attempt but quite quickly get stuck

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{sτ}{sτ+1}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{sτ}{τ(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

do both the τ cancel out ? leaving \ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{s}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}
 
Now cancel that numerator s with one in the denominator.
 
so now i have

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s} . \frac{1}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

but how do i get the s to the denominator on the other side and where does the denominator τ come from ?
 
Davelatty said:
so now i have

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s} . \frac{1}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

but how do i get the s to the denominator on the other side and where does the denominator τ come from ?
You don't. It's still wrong.
 

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