Calculate the Laplace for the Ramp

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    Laplace Ramp
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the Laplace transform for a ramped input into a single pole RC high pass filter. Participants are exploring the steps involved in deriving the final output expression from the given input and filter characteristics, focusing on algebraic manipulation and unit considerations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Dave describes his calculations for the Laplace transform of a ramped voltage input into an RC filter and seeks assistance in reaching the final answer.
  • Some participants suggest that the constant factor of 5000 relates to the units being used, implying that it represents a ramp rate of 5000 V/s.
  • One participant asserts that Dave's calculations are correct and questions the validity of the provided answer from the worked example.
  • Dave expresses a desire to understand the derivation of the final answer to improve his algebra skills and shares his attempts at manipulating the expressions.
  • Another participant advises on canceling terms in the expressions but does not provide a definitive resolution to the algebraic manipulation.
  • Dave continues to seek clarification on how to rearrange the terms to achieve the desired form of the output expression.
  • A later reply challenges the correctness of Dave's current expression, indicating that there may still be errors in the derivation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correctness of the final answer or the steps to derive it. Multiple viewpoints on the validity of the provided answer and the algebraic manipulations remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the algebraic steps involved in manipulating the Laplace transform expressions, particularly concerning the cancellation of terms and the influence of unit factors.

Davelatty
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Hi, i am new to Laplace transforms/Algebra. I have been given a worked example by lecture to calculate the Laplace transform for a ramped input into a single pole RC high pass filter.

i have managed to calculate the Laplace for the Ramp and the Laplace for the Filter. however i can't figure out how to get to the final answer. any help would be great.

Dave

a ramped voltage of 5000s/V is inputted into the filter. R = 10K and c= 1u.

hi_pass_rc_sch.gif

τ = RC = 0.01

\ T(L)= \frac{R}{R +\frac{1}{Jωc}} = \frac{JωRC}{JωRC +1} = \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

\ Fin(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2} . \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

The answer on the worked example is

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5}{τ} . \frac{1}{S(\frac{1}{τ}+S)} Any help on the steps to get to the final answer would be great :)

Dave
 
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The constant factor of 5 or 5000 probably has to do with the units you're working in. The rest is just basic algebra. Surely, you've made some attempt. Show what you did.
 
Davelatty said:
a ramped voltage of 5000s/V is inputted into the filter. R = 10K and c= 1u.
Meaning 5000V/s I presume.
hi_pass_rc_sch.gif

τ = RC = 0.01

\ T(L)= \frac{R}{R +\frac{1}{Jωc}} = \frac{JωRC}{JωRC +1} = \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

\ Fin(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{S^2} . \frac{Sτ}{Sτ+1}

The answer on the worked example is

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5}{τ} . \frac{1}{S(\frac{1}{τ}+S)}Any help on the steps to get to the final answer would be great :)

Dave
What you did was correct. The given answer is wrong. The final answer, in any consistent units, must be of the form
Vout(s) = k/s(s + 1/T).
k being the ramp input rate, V/s
T = RC
BTW make your "s" lower case, not upper.
 
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Thanks for the two replies, i will speak to the lecturer on Thursday to see why he gave the answer he did.

I would still like to understand how he ended up with the final answerr, just so i can improve my basic algebra. I have had an attempt but quite quickly get stuck

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{sτ}{sτ+1}

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{sτ}{τ(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

do both the τ cancel out ? leaving \ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s^2} . \frac{s}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}
 
Now cancel that numerator s with one in the denominator.
 
so now i have

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s} . \frac{1}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

but how do i get the s to the denominator on the other side and where does the denominator τ come from ?
 
Davelatty said:
so now i have

\ Fout(L)= \frac{5000}{s} . \frac{1}{(\frac{1}{τ}+s)}

but how do i get the s to the denominator on the other side and where does the denominator τ come from ?
You don't. It's still wrong.
 

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