Calculate the orbital period of a spacecraft around the moon

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the orbital period of a spacecraft around the Moon, specifically during an Apollo lunar landing mission at an altitude of 100 km. Participants are examining the relevant equations and parameters needed for this calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are discussing the appropriate formula for calculating the orbital period, with some attempting to clarify the correct radius to use by adding the altitude to the Moon's radius. Questions about the derivation of the equation and the values being used are also raised.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the equation's correctness and are seeking clarification on the radius of the orbit. There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations involved, with suggestions to share results for further discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are encouraged to show their calculations and reasoning steps, which may help in identifying any misunderstandings or errors in their approach. There is a focus on ensuring all relevant parameters are considered in the calculations.

pinkerpikachu
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1. During an Apollo lunar landing mission, the command module continued to orbit the Moon at an altitude of 100km. How long did it take to go around the Moon once?

2. T= 2(pi)(r^3/2) / root (GM)
mass of moon = 7.35 X 10^22
radius of moon= 1.74 X 10^6




3. I think that is the correct equation, and I've tried plugging all the values in. I know that the radius will have the 100km (100,000m) added on to it...right?
 
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pinkerpikachu said:
1. During an Apollo lunar landing mission, the command module continued to orbit the Moon at an altitude of 100km. How long did it take to go around the Moon once?

2. T= 2(pi)(r^3/2) / root (GM)
mass of moon = 7.35 X 10^22
radius of moon= 1.74 X 10^6

3. I think that is the correct equation, and I've tried plugging all the values in. I know that the radius will have the 100km (100,000m) added on to it...right?
Your equation is correct. What are you using for the radius of the orbit?

AM
 
Last edited:
Be sure to include that the radius of the orbit is 100+ radius of the moon in km.
 
Welcome pinkerpikachu to PF forums! You will find this is a great forum for interactive discussion on all kinds of topics.

In your question, you are off to a good start. It would be useful to show us the results of your calculations (and the steps you made to get there). This will enable us to see if you are on the right track.
 
I'm working on the same problem, can you help me understand how you derived your initial equation?
 

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