Calculating airflow with pressure and diameter?

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SUMMARY

Calculating airflow from a tube into the atmosphere requires more than just pressure and cross-sectional area. Essential parameters include the upstream pressure, tube length, and temperature, which affect density and viscosity. Companies that manufacture spray nozzles provide calculators that estimate flow rates based on upstream pressure, assuming downstream pressure is 1 atmosphere. Therefore, it is not feasible to determine airflow with only the initial parameters mentioned.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Knowledge of pressure measurements and units
  • Familiarity with the effects of temperature on gas properties
  • Experience with airflow calculations and relevant equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Bernoulli equation for fluid flow analysis
  • Learn about the ideal gas law and its application in airflow calculations
  • Explore calculators provided by spray nozzle manufacturers for practical applications
  • Investigate the impact of tube length on airflow resistance and efficiency
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, fluid dynamics researchers, and anyone involved in designing or analyzing systems that involve airflow through tubes or nozzles.

enanthate
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Hi.

Is there any way to calculate airflow out of a tube (into atmosphere) with only the pressure and cross sectional area of the tube?
 
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enanthate said:
Hi.

Is there any way to calculate airflow out of a tube (into atmosphere) with only the pressure and cross sectional area of the tube?
Are you talking about the upstream pressure? If so, you also need to know the length of the tube and the temperature (which determines the density and viscosity).
 
Chestermiller said:
Are you talking about the upstream pressure? If so, you also need to know the length of the tube and the temperature (which determines the density and viscosity).

Downstream.. Exit to atmosphere
 
Google is your friend (4.1)
'only the pressure' is weird if you mention 'tube' (link is for 'opening' , i.e. tube of length 0 )

Drat, slow typing again ..
 
enanthate said:
Downstream.. Exit to atmosphere
Then the answer to your original question is "no"
 
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enanthate said:
Hi.

Is there any way to calculate airflow out of a tube (into atmosphere) with only the pressure and cross sectional area of the tube?
Companies that make spray nozzles have calculators that will give you the flow rate given the pressure in the pipe leading to the nozzle (eg the upstream pressure) but they assume they are spraying into air (eg downstream pressure is 1 atmosphere).
 

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