Calculating Arc Length for Parametric Equations with Simple Integration

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
Seraph404
Messages
63
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



x = 1+3t^2
y=3+2t^3
0<= x <=4


Homework Equations



L = integral from a to b of [tex]\sqrt{[dx/dt]^2 + [dy/dt]^2}[/tex] dx


The Attempt at a Solution



dx/dt = 6t
dy/dt = 6t^2

L = integral from 0 to 4 of [tex]\sqrt{(6t)^2 +(6t^2)^2}[/tex] dx
= " [tex]\sqrt{36t^2 +36t^4}[/tex] dx
= " [tex]\sqrt{(36)(t^2 +t^4)}[/tex] dx
= " 6 [tex]\sqrt{(t^2)(1 +t^2)}[/tex] dx
= " 6t [tex]\sqrt{1 +t^2}[/tex] dx

let u = 1+t^2
du = 2tdt
1/2 du = tdt

= " 3 (u)^(1/2)du
= 3(2/3) [ u^(3/2)] from 0 to 4
= 2[(1+t^2)^(3/2)] from 0 to 4
= 2[(17)^(3/2)-1]

Is that correct? Just want to make sure.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Haha. I apologize. The question I asked was actually very simple compared to the other topics being posted in this forum.

The link you sent me looks like cases in which you would use trig substitution (though, that doesn't seem to be how the problems are worked out). But in the problem above, I'm integrating 6 sqrt(1+t^2) t dt, which is easy. I only ask for confirmation because I'm really bad at catching my own mistakes, and had already messed up on the last few steps of this problem three times before getting what I have now.