Calculating Ball Velocity with Momentum Principle: Newb Question Answered

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the velocity of a ball after being kicked, utilizing the momentum principle. The problem involves understanding the effects of forces acting on the ball, particularly gravity, and how these forces influence the ball's velocity over time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the components of velocity and the effects of gravity on the ball's motion. Questions arise regarding the role of mass in the calculations and the correct application of formulas related to motion under gravity.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to calculating the final velocity. Some participants have provided insights into the forces acting on the ball, while others are questioning the application of formulas and the assumptions being made about the motion in different directions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of mass in the problem statement and discuss the implications of this missing information on their calculations. There is also a mention of the time factor in the equations being used.

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Ball is kicked from location <6,0,-9> with initial velocity <-10,17,-6>. The ball's speed is low enough so that air resistance in negligible.

What is the velocity of the ball after .5 seconds of being kicked?

Use Momentum Principle


I know that the x and z components will stay the same, but I do not understand how we can find the velocity if they do not give the mass. I keep coming up with

[tex]_{V}iy[/tex]+(1/2)*([tex]_{F}y[/tex]/m)*([tex]\Delta[/tex]t)

What am I missing?
 
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Here, the only force in the y direction is gravity, and f/m=g.
 
Alright so f/m=g.

V(yfinal)=[tex]_{V}iy[/tex]+(1/2)*(g)*([tex]\Delta[/tex]t)
=<17>+[(1/2)(-9.80)]*.5
=<17>+(-2.45)
=14.55 m/s

This answer is still incorrect. what's going on?
 
Last edited:
I think F is acting in the z direction.
and
v(x,y,z) is = to <-10,17,..>+t<0,0,-g>
 
I don't think so, my values for the x and z componenets are correct. Like chaos said, gravity is the only force acting on the ball, so that would be in the y direction.
 
lol, you are using wrong formula

vf = v0 + at

because time is also 1/2, so i din't catch it. sorry :shy:
 
aha! you got it rootx. good job thanks much.
 

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