Calculating Centrifugal Force for a Bug on a Spinning Compact Disc

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the distance a bug can crawl outward on a spinning compact disc before slipping, given the disc's rotational speed and the coefficient of static friction between the bug and the disc surface.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the concept of centrifugal force and its relation to circular motion, questioning the necessary formulas and conversions for velocity and acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring various formulas related to circular motion and friction. Some guidance has been provided regarding unit conversions and the relationship between angular velocity and revolutions per minute.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for consistent units in calculations, specifically addressing the conversion of revolutions per minute to a compatible time unit for acceleration due to gravity.

Robertoalva
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1. A bug crawls outward from the center of a compact disc spinning at 230 revolutions per minute. The coefficient of static friction between the bug's sticky feet and the disc surface is 1.2. How far does the bug get from the center before slipping?

Homework Equations


fs ≤ μs n

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm trying to get the centrifugal force of the disc. Then substitute the ms by 1.2 and multiply for the force, but I don't remember the formula to get the centrifugal force.
 
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The trajectory of the bug (ignoring its slow outward crawl) is a circle. What is acceleration in uniform circular motion?
 
F= m (v^2)/r

and the velocity is 2pi r w right?
 
Robertoalva said:
F= m (v^2)/r

and the velocity is 2pi r w right?
Usually ω is expressed in radians/sec, which means you don't need the 2pi. But as long as you do the right conversions the above equations are fine.
 
Right, if w is in revolutions per unit of time.
 
r≤ (μs g)/ 4π^2 ω^2 that's where I got stuck right now. g is obviously 9.81 and you said that ω= the 230 revolutions per minute, right?
 
You must use one system of units in the computations. 9.81 uses seconds, 230 uses minutes, which is not compatible. Convert either one.
 
so then I divide 230/60 to get it in seconds? now it all makes sense
 
Good.
 
  • #10
Thank you very much!
 

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