Calculating DC Cable Loss for Solar System Design

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating DC cable loss in the context of solar system design. Participants seek clarification on the appropriate formulas and methods for determining these losses, which are crucial for ensuring efficient system performance.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about a formula for calculating DC cable loss, suggesting a basic equation involving losses per kilometer, length, and current produced by solar panels.
  • Another participant notes that DC cable loss is influenced by the material of the cable, specifically mentioning copper, and emphasizes the importance of the cable's cross-sectional area and length.
  • A different participant introduces the formula P = I^2 R, indicating that the current should be squared to calculate power loss, while also pointing out that the original equation provided by the first participant calculates voltage drop instead.
  • Another contribution suggests determining the wire gauge (AWG) and recommends using online wire resistance calculators to verify resistance values.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the correct approach to calculating DC cable loss, with no consensus reached on a single formula or method. There are multiple perspectives on the factors influencing cable loss.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully resolved assumptions regarding the specific conditions under which the calculations apply, such as the type of cable and its specifications. There are also references to online tools that may vary in accuracy.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals involved in solar system design, electrical engineering students, or professionals seeking to understand DC cable loss calculations.

wfl6
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I'm doing the solar system design now .

so far seem like everything is on track,
but now i face a problem on the DC cable loss.

is that has any formula to calculate the dc cable loss,
i has using this formula is
(losses of the cable (Ω/km)x length X current produce by the solar panel (A))

Pls help me to clarify this .

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
maybe take this to the Electrical Engineering forum.

DC cable loss depends on what the cable is made out of (copper, i hope) which determines the "conductivity" and its cross section area and length.
 
P = I^2 R
You need to square the current in your equation above to get the power lost. Your equation will give you the voltage drop in the cable, since V = I R
 
wfl6
First find out what your wire gauge is (AWG).
There are a bunch of wire resistance calculators online. Search for AWG+resistance+calculator. Use at least two of them and make sure you get same answer.
 

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