Calculating Flux Using Stoke's Theorem for a Spherical Surface

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The discussion focuses on calculating the flux of the vector field F(x,y,z) = zy i + z k over the spherical surface defined by x² + y² + z² = 4, where z ≥ √3. Two methods were attempted: the line integral method, yielding -√3π, and the flux of curl method, which involved calculating the curl of F as (y j - z k). The user encountered difficulties transitioning from a surface integral to a double integral using the parameterization r(t) = rcost i + rsint j and switching to spherical coordinates for the area element dS.

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Homework Statement



F(x,y,z) = zy i + z k

and the surface S defined by x2 + y2 + z2 = 4, z\geq\sqrt{3}



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




Using line integral method, I got -\sqrt{3}\pi

But using the flux of curl method, I got curl = y j - z k
Then I change surface integral to double integral using z=\sqrt{4 - x<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup>}
and parameterization r(t) = rcost i + rsint j.

\int ^{0}_{1}\int ^{0}_{2pi} ( r3sin2t / \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} - \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} ) dt dr


Then I arrive at \int ^{0}_{1} ( r3/\sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} - \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} ) dr

and I got stuck.

Thank you very much!
 
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sunnyday11 said:

Homework Statement



F(x,y,z) = zy i + z k

and the surface S defined by x2 + y2 + z2 = 4, z\geq\sqrt{3}



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




Using line integral method, I got -\sqrt{3}\pi

But using the flux of curl method, I got curl = y j - z k
Good up to here, but I can't follow what you did below.
Then I change surface integral to double integral using z=\sqrt{4 - x<sup>2</sup> - y<sup>2</sup>}
and parameterization r(t) = rcost i + rsint j.

\int ^{0}_{1}\int ^{0}_{2pi} ( r3sin2t / \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} - \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} ) dt dr


Then I arrive at \int ^{0}_{1} ( r3/\sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} - \sqrt{4-r<sup>2</sup>} ) dr

and I got stuck.

Thank you very much!
So you want to evaluate

\int (\nabla\times \mathbf{F})\cdot d\mathbf{S} = \int (y \hat{\mathbf{j}} - z \hat{\mathbf{k}})\cdot d\mathbf{S}

Since the surface is a piece of a sphere, I suggest you switch to spherical coordinates. What are the magnitude and direction of the area element dS?
 

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