Calculating Frictional Torque for a Centrifugal Brake System

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating frictional torque for a centrifugal brake system. The user seeks to determine the necessary materials and required angular velocity while justifying their choices through calculations. Key concepts include the relationship between centrifugal force and normal force, the calculation of moment of inertia, and the need for differential equations to model the system accurately. The user expresses uncertainty about applying linear friction equations to a torque-based scenario.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centrifugal force and its application in brake systems
  • Knowledge of moment of inertia and its calculation
  • Familiarity with torque and its role in mechanical systems
  • Basic understanding of differential equations for modeling dynamic systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for calculating frictional torque in rotating systems
  • Learn how to derive equations for angular motion and torque equilibrium
  • Explore the relationship between angular velocity and centrifugal force
  • Study the application of differential equations in mechanical system analysis
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of braking systems or rotational dynamics.

Jeviah
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Homework Statement


Hello, so I currently designing a centrifugal brake, I know how much torque it needs to stop etc just unsure of a few things.
How would I calculate frictional torque? I understand that I can use the net torque to determine what torque is needed for equilibrium etc however I need to determine what materials I will use, required angular velocity of the axle etc and justify my choices through calculations. I am assuming that I cannot simply use the centrifugal force as the normal force and use the standard friction equation since I am dealing with torque and angular variables whereas friction in a linear value.

Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


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HI,

Jeviah said:
justify my choices through calculations
HArd to help here without completely taking over and designing something that maybe isn't at all what you intended. So please make a start with your calculations (*) and ask for comments

(*) I'm afraid you will end up with differential equations very quickly; can you deal with that kind of stuff ?
 
I understand, I am designing a controlled descent system, although I am unsure as to how to go about my calculations. I can calculate all linear and angular values, moment of inertia as well as the torque of the system for a given set of parameters.
Then I could calculate the centrifugal force and determine the required angular velocity to create contact between the brake pads and the other surface.
At this point I am unsure of my next step as I could use the centrifugal force (essentially as the normal force) and calculate the friction force between the pad and the other surface.
I could alter the angular velocity of the centrifugal brake through gears if necessary to increase the centrifugal force but even if I know the value of the torque I am trying to counteract I do not know how I can (if I can) use that value of friction (friction coefficient x force) assuming that the value of friction calculated would be linear.

I have studied differential equations however this has been "here's the equation, what's the solution", I wouldn't know how to go about formulating an equation to describe the problem.
 

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