Calculating Heat Capacity for Cage Weight of 1000 kg at 9 m/s

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the heat capacity required to maintain a specific temperature in a bearing while lifting a cage weighing 1000 kg at a reduced speed due to friction. The context includes concepts of energy conservation, heat transfer, and the relationship between work done by friction and heat energy generated.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between velocity and energy, with one attempting to apply linear motion equations to find distance and force. Questions arise about the correctness of their approach and the calculations involved in determining heat energy.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on using conservation of energy to relate work done by friction to heat energy. There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations and methods, with no explicit consensus on the correctness of the approaches taken.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the relationship between velocity and energy, and there are indications of confusion regarding the application of equations and the interpretation of results. The problem constraints, such as the specific heat capacity of oil and the temperature limits, are acknowledged but not resolved.

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Homework Statement


in the absense of bearing friction a winding engine would raise a cage weighing 1000 kg at 10m/s, but this is reduced by friction to 9 m/s, how much oil, initially at 20 C is required per second to keep the temperature of the bearing down to 70 C
(specific heat capacity of oil is 2100 J/Kg K , g = 9.81 )


Homework Equations



heat energy = mass x specific heat capacity x change of temperature

The Attempt at a Solution



i personally do not know how to attempt this question, i was trying to see if there is any relationship between velocity and energy, but i couldn't find anything. please .. help
 
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The work done by friction is equal to the energy released as heat. Calculate the work done by friction using conservation of energy, then go from there.
 
RobL14 said:
The work done by friction is equal to the energy released as heat. Calculate the work done by friction using conservation of energy, then go from there.

first of all, thank you very much, but yet still i didnt get the correct answer. therefore i would like to find out if i was in the right direction

1. by using linear motion equation : v^2 = u^2 +2as
solved for S : s = v^2-u^2/2a

when distance is found. i calculated the force = mg

word done by the friction is equal to the heat energy therefore : force = mg x S

since heat energy is found. equation ... Heat energy = m c ( theta temp ) was used
solve for mass
M = heat energy / c ( theta temp.)
am i correct?
 
first of all, thank you very much, but yet still i didnt get the correct answer. therefore i would like to find out if i was in the right direction

1. by using linear motion equation : v^2 = u^2 +2as
solved for S : s = v^2-u^2/2a

when distance is found. i calculated the force = mg

word done by the friction is equal to the heat energy therefore : force = mg x S

since heat energy is found. equation ... Heat energy = m c ( theta temp ) was used
solve for mass
M = heat energy / c ( theta temp.)
am i correct?
 

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