Calculating Impact Force of Bowling Ball: Seeking Assistance

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the impact force of a 7.26 kg bowling ball traveling at 12 meters per second colliding with a 1.64 kg pin. The initial energy of the bowling ball is calculated at 662 Newton meters. To accurately determine the impact force, the conservation of momentum and kinetic energy equations must be utilized, as the impact force cannot be directly calculated without knowing the duration of contact between the ball and the pin. The relationship between momentum and force is expressed through the formula F=dp/dt, emphasizing the need for precise measurements of contact time.

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Valeres
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Hi,

I'm trying to solve an argument and hope someone can point me in the right direction.

How does one calculate the impact force of a 7.26kg bowling ball traveling at 12 meters per second and impacting a single pin weighing 1.64kg. I calculated the energy of the bowling ball at 662 Newton meters but i have no idea where to go from here as its been 7 years since I took a physics class. I'm assuming the impact force will be measured in something like g-forces.

The only formula I could find was f=m(dv/dt) but I don't think that's what I'm looking for.

Thanks in advance.
 
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Usually for something like this you would never bother with trying to calculate the impact force. What you would estimate would be the pin's change in momentum assuming an elastic collision. (Two equations - conservation of momentum and conservation of KE - two unknowns - velocity of pin and ball after collision)

The momentum is fairly easy to calculate and momentum is related to force by F=dp/dt. However, unless you know the duration of the contact of the ball with the pin it is impossible to translate that into a force. That duration would be very difficult to measure.
 
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