Calculating Induced Current in a Rectangular Loop

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The discussion focuses on calculating the induced current in a rectangular loop of wire due to its motion near a long straight wire carrying current. The user attempts to derive the magnetic flux and electromotive force (emf) using the equations for magnetic fields and flux. There is uncertainty about the limits of integration for the magnetic flux calculation and the orientation of the loop relative to the wire. Another participant suggests approaching the problem as a motional emf scenario, which may simplify the calculations. Understanding the setup and the correct application of the equations is crucial for determining the induced current accurately.
shannon
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Homework Statement


A WxH rectangular loop of wire, with resistance R, lies on a table a distance s from a separate long straight wire carrying a current I.
If the loop is pulled to the right, parallel to the wire, with the speed v, then what is the magnitude of the current induced on the loop?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I found that (a distance r away)
dφ=B•dA=(µₒI/2π)Wdr
now, to find φ
φ=(µₒI/2π)∫dr/r
I'm not sure about these limits...I was thinking from W->W+c (where c is just a constant)
But I'm not sure...
From here I was going to use the equations:
ε= -dφ/dt
I=ǀεǀ/R
 
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Hi shannon,

shannon said:

Homework Statement


A WxH rectangular loop of wire, with resistance R, lies on a table a distance s from a separate long straight wire carrying a current I.
If the loop is pulled to the right, parallel to the wire, with the speed v, then what is the magnitude of the current induced on the loop?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I found that (a distance r away)
dφ=B•dA=(µₒI/2π)Wdr
now, to find φ
φ=(µₒI/2π)∫dr/r
I'm not sure about these limits...I was thinking from W->W+c (where c is just a constant)
But I'm not sure...
From here I was going to use the equations:
ε= -dφ/dt
I=ǀεǀ/R


Was there more information given? I think it matters which side of the rectangle is parallel to the long wire.

Also, I think it would be better to consider this as a motional emf problem rather than directly calcuating the loop flux. Does that help?
 
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