Calculating percent error in a lab

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To calculate percent error for the experimental value of g, the formula used is (actual - calculated) / calculated x 100. The user obtained a value of -45.9, leading to confusion about whether to include negatives in the calculation. The correct approach involves determining the likely error in the measured values and combining these to assess the overall error in the result. The discussion highlights the need for accurate measurements and possibly repeating the experiment due to the significant discrepancy from the expected value of 9.81. Understanding how to derive the equation for acceleration in the context of the Atwood machine is also addressed, indicating a need for clarity on the relationship between forces and masses.
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calculating percent error in a lab please help!

Homework Statement



I have to calculate an experimental value for g using values from my lab. I got -45.9 as my value, and now i have to calculate the percent error

Homework Equations



a= g (m2 - m1/ m2+m1) was the equation i used

actual-calculate/calculated x 100

The Attempt at a Solution



Would I use negatives or not?

9.81- - 45.9 / - 45.9 x 100 = -121.4 %

or

9.81-45.9 / - 45.9 x 100 = 78.6 %

part b says derive the equation for a in the form a = F/m (f and m in terms of forces and messes in the atwood machine) but I have no idea what he is asking me to do

thank you!
 
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Hi wiccabean21! Welcome to PF! :smile:
wiccabean21 said:
I have to calculate an experimental value for g using values from my lab. I got -45.9 as my value, and now i have to calculate the percent error

i] g = -45.9 is totally different from the correct figure :rolleyes:

either you've applied the equation incorrectly, or (more likely) you need to do the experiment again :wink:

ii] "error" means the likely error, not the actual error …

decide how much error there is in measuring each of your input figures (for example, maybe there's a 1% error in measuring each mass), and then add them (or combine them in some other way) to get an overall error in the output figure. :smile:
 
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