Calculating percentage yield labi really ?

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on calculating the percentage yield of lead (II) iodide (PbI2) from the reaction between lead (II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) and potassium iodide (KI). The balanced chemical equation is Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI ----> PbI2 + 2KNO3(aq). Given 3.31 grams of lead nitrate and 1.66 grams of potassium iodide, the user seeks to determine the moles and mass of PbI2 produced, as well as the theoretical yield and percent yield of the precipitate. The problem is identified as a basic stoichiometry issue, specifically a limiting reagent problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of stoichiometry and limiting reagents
  • Knowledge of molar mass calculations
  • Ability to interpret balanced chemical equations
  • Familiarity with percentage yield calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the molar mass of lead (II) iodide (PbI2)
  • Learn how to determine the limiting reagent in a chemical reaction
  • Practice calculating theoretical yield from balanced equations
  • Explore methods for calculating percentage yield in laboratory experiments
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Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, educators teaching stoichiometry, and anyone involved in chemical yield calculations will benefit from this discussion.

Roro312
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In this lab we saw the reaction of lead (II) nitrate with potassium iodide to form a lead (II) iodide precipitate and aqueous potassium nitrate.

Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI ----> PbI2 + 2KNO3(aq)

There was 3.31 grams Lead Nitrate, 1.66 grams Potassium Iodide, and 0.48 grams lead (II) iodide precipitate.

What I need to know is the following (please show your work so I can learn how to do it.):

Question #1: HOw many moles of PbI2 should be produced if the solutions are mixed?
Question #2: What mass of PbI2 should be produced?
Question #3: What is the theoretical yield of the precipitate and the percent yield of lead (II) iodide formed.

Please help me!
 
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This is a very basic stoichiometry problem (limiting reagent problem to be more exact).

Learn how to read balanced reaction equation, then on the other pages you will find out how to calculate theoretical mass of the product. basically you have to convert given masses to numbers of moles, calculate number of moles of product and convert it back to mass.

Oh, and remember you have to use template and show your effort if you want to get help.

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