Calculating Radius & Water Depth of a Spherical Bowl

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the radius and water depth of a spherical bowl, given specific dimensions related to the water level and the bowl's geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the interpretation of the problem and the geometry involved, including the use of diagrams. Questions arise regarding whether to apply the equation of a circle or trigonometric methods for solving the problem.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of different methods to approach the problem, with some participants suggesting the use of a 2D diagram to simplify the visualization. Guidance has been offered regarding the application of Pythagorean theorem in the context of the drawn diagrams.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the dimensions provided, including the diameter of the water level and the position of the horizontal diameter relative to the water level, which may influence the calculations. There is also mention of rounding considerations for the final answers.

Chijioke
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The water level in a spherical bowl has a diameter of 30 cm. If the horizontal diameter of the bowl is 10 cm below the water level, calculate the radius of the bowl and the depth of the water in the bowl.
I managed to draw a diagram below:
IMG_20230206_031542.jpg

In my drawing, I am seeing the sphere ABCD as the spherical bowl and the AB as the diameter of the water level.
I also see CD as the horizontal diameter of bowl which is below the water level and d as depth of the water.
If think I am having problem interpreting the problem based on what I have drawn.
 
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Chijioke said:
The water level in a spherical bowl has a diameter of 30 cm. If the horizontal diameter of the bowl is 10 cm below the water level, calculate the radius of the bowl and the depth of the water in the bowl.
I managed to draw a diagram below:
View attachment 321836
In my drawing, I am seeing the sphere ABCD as the spherical bowl and the AB as the diameter of the water level.
I also see CD as the horizontal diameter of bowl which is below the water level and d as depth of the water.
If think I am having problem interpreting the problem based on what I have drawn.
The cross section 10 cm below the water level is the has the diameter of the sphere. The cross section at water level has a 30 cm diameter.

1675652285009.png
 
Last edited:
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Are you supposed to use the equation of a circle or trigonometry to solve this problem?
 
You could make this a lot simpler by drawing a 2D diagram (vertical plane through centre). Basically this diagran is:

1) a circle, centre O;
2) a horizontal line, ##L_1## through O (i.e. a horizontal diameter);
3) a horizontal chord, ##L_2##, 10cm above ##L_1## and with length 30cm.

The rest should follow using Pythagoras.
 
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IMG_20230530_023600.jpg
 
So if you're rounding to nearest centimeter, it looks good.
 
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scottdave said:
So if you're rounding to nearest centimeter, it looks good.
or even nearest mm.
 
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