Calculating Specific Charge: U-238 Example

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Specific charge is defined as charge divided by mass, and for neutral atoms like U-238, the overall charge is zero due to equal numbers of protons and electrons. When discussing specific charge, it is important to consider ionized atoms, as ionization results in a non-zero specific charge. The charge referred to in the calculation is the net charge of the atom after accounting for any ionization. For U-238, the specific charge can be calculated once its ionization state is established. Neutral atoms do not have a specific charge, while charged atoms will have a specific charge based on their excess charge relative to their mass.
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Hi all,

I am having trouble understanding how to calculate specific charge. I know that it is charge/mass.

But what charge are they referring to? For instance an atom may be charged + or - and may not be charged at all. In that instance are we referring to the extra charge that exceeds the positive or negative charge?

What is the specific charge of a U-238?

Please show me some work outs. especially showing for charged and uncharged atoms. (assuming uncharged contains extra protons or electrons)

...or is it neutral atoms do not apply.

Thank you.
 
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Do all nuclei have equal number of protons and electrons therefore are not charged at all. I mean when they initially they write the atom symbol showing the atomic number and nucleon number without showing the number of electrons.
 
"Charge" is the charge of the whole object you are considering. Neutral objects have a specific charge of zero. If you ionize the U-238, it gets a non-zero specific charge.
 

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