Calculating the Radius of a Rotating Coil in a Magnetic Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the radius of Coil 2, which rotates in a magnetic field of 0.42 T, while Coil 1 has a radius of 5.5 cm and operates in a 0.17 T field. Both coils have the same number of turns and carry the same current, resulting in equal maximum torque. The area of Coil 1 was calculated as 95.03 cm², leading to an area for Coil 2 of 38.46 cm². The user initially calculated the radius of Coil 2 as 10.99 cm, which was identified as incorrect, prompting a review of the calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic torque equations, specifically t = NABI
  • Knowledge of area calculations for circles, A = πr²
  • Familiarity with the relationship between torque, magnetic field strength, and coil dimensions
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of torque in magnetic fields, focusing on t = NABI
  • Practice calculating areas and radii of circles using A = πr²
  • Explore the effects of varying magnetic field strengths on coil performance
  • Investigate the implications of coil dimensions on torque and efficiency in electromagnetic applications
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in electromagnetic theory or coil design will benefit from this discussion.

buckeyes
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Two coils have the same number of circular turns and carry the same current. Each rotates in a magnetic field in a setup similar to the square coil in the figure below. Coil 1 has a radius of 5.5 cm and rotates in a 0.17 T field. Coil 2 rotates in a 0.42 T field. Each coil experiences the same maximum torque. What is the radius (in cm) of coil 2?

http://www.webassign.net/CJ/21-21.gif


here is what i tried.
i found the area of the first coil by using a=(pi)r(squared) =(95.03)
next i used the formula t=NAIB for both coils. since i know they both have the same N, I, and t, i can combine the two formulas ending up with AB=ab (cap letters represent 1st coil, lowercase letters represent coil 2) i know all variables except A. now i can find A=38.46. now i can find r of the second coil using A=(pi)r(squared) i found r to be 10.99cm but this is wrong. where did i mess up?
 
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I believe everything looks good up to A=38.46

So the area's smaller than the other coil's area, but the radius is bigger? Check your math again
 
got it. thank you. :)
 

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