Calculating the sum of a sequence

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the sum of a sequence defined by the expression \(\sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\frac{3}{3^n}\) as \(n\) approaches infinity. The subject area pertains to sequences and series, specifically exploring convergence and the application of series tests.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to approach the problem, expressing uncertainty about whether it qualifies as a geometric or arithmetic series. They mention trying to compute the first few terms and considering the telescoping series.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide insights into breaking down the original expression into separate sums and suggest applying the geometric series formula. There is an indication of a productive direction as participants explore the implications of starting the sum at zero.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes their limited experience with sequences and series, mentioning specific tests and types of series they have encountered so far. This context highlights their current learning stage and the challenges they face in applying these concepts to the problem at hand.

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Homework Statement


Compute \sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\frac{3}{3^n}
as n begins from 0 and approaches infinity


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



I'm just getting started on sequences and series, and so far learned about the limit test, comparison test, arithmetic / geometric series and the like. Oh and a little bit about telescoping series. I'm just not sure how to approach this question. It doesn't look like a geometric or arithmetic series, and I tried to compute the first few terms to see whether it qualifies as a telescoping series, but it doesn't look like it. Thanks for any help.
 
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Note that ##\sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\frac{3}{3^n}=\sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\sum\frac{3}{3^n}=4\sum\frac{1}{(-3)^n}-3\sum\frac{1}{3^n}.## Apply geometric sum formula.
 
xiavatar said:
Note that ##\sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\frac{3}{3^n}=\sum\frac{4}{(-3)^n}-\sum\frac{3}{3^n}=4\sum\frac{1}{(-3)^n}-3\sum\frac{1}{3^n}.## Apply geometric sum formula.

Ah ok...so then since n begins at zero...the answer would be...
##4\sum\frac{1}{(-3)^n}-3\sum\frac{1}{3^n}=4*\frac{1}{1-\frac{-1}{3}}-3*\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{3}}=4*\frac{3}{4}-3*\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-3}{2}##

Is that right? Thanks!
 
Yes. That is correct.
 
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