Calculating values of electric and amgnetic fields of laser beam

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the peak values of the electric field (Eo) and magnetic field (Ho) for a continuous wave laser beam with a power of 15W and a circular cross-section of 1mm diameter. The energy flow was calculated as 19098.593 kJ/s/m², leading to the determination of Eo as 119959.9933 V/m and Ho as 318.4160428 A/m. Key equations utilized include E = cB and B = μ0H, with the Poynting vector's average magnitude also being discussed for clarity.

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krhisjun
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Homework Statement


A continuous wave laser beam in free space carries a power of 15w and has a circular cross section with diameter 1mm. Calculate peak values of the oscillatory electric and magnetic fields Eo and Ho repectively.


Homework Equations



Eox = (\mu/\epsilon)^1/2 Hoy
\pir^2
Energy flow = 1/2 (HE + EH)
energy flow = | E x H |
E = Eo cos (\omega t )


The Attempt at a Solution



Okay so i have the energy flow as 19098.593 Kj / s / m^2
I know energy flow = 1/2 \HE + EH ) = EH = |E x H| this energy flow is in direction of wave..

But i can't work out how to relate this to get the mag of electric field or magnetic field
 
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Since you are in vacuum, I don't think there's any reason to complicate things. E=cB, and B=μ0H
 
Matterwave said:
Since you are in vacuum, I don't think there's any reason to complicate things. E=cB, and B=μ0H

Bu then HHow do i calculate H?
 
Just invert the second equation for H in terms of B.
 
Sorry, i mean to say i don't know how i would get H B or E.

i can see easily how with any of the variables allows the other for calculation but I am at a loss to get any.
 
\bar{S}=\frac{E^2}{2\mu_0c}
 
for fear of asking the obvious, S being?
 
S bar is the average of the magnitude of the Poynting Vector, it is the flux (or intensity) of the laser measured in Watts per meter squared.
 
Ok, didnt realize that equation,
so using those values E = \sqrt{2S\mu c} ?
Therefore E = 119959.9933 V m^-1 ?

H = E/c\mu ?
Therefore H = 318.4160428 A m^-1 ?

I tried to confirm the equations using dimensional analysis:
E = V m^-1
mu= kg·m·s−2·A−2
C = m S^-1
S = J s^-1 m^-2

I can't get that to equal but i think i may be rearranging wrong.

Thankyou for yor help so far
 

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