Calculating Velocity of Ball at Impact with Ground

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the resultant velocity of a ball at the moment of impact with the ground after being thrown at an initial velocity and angle from a height. The subject area pertains to kinematics and projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss breaking down the velocity into components and using kinematic equations to analyze motion in both the x and y directions. There are attempts to apply specific formulas, but some express confusion about the calculations and concepts involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using component analysis and specific kinematic equations. However, there is a lack of consensus on the correct approach, as some members are still struggling with the concepts and calculations.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of missing information and uncertainty regarding the application of formulas, as well as the participants' varying levels of familiarity with physics concepts.

Trandall
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Homework Statement



A ball is thrown at a velocity of 10 m/s, at an angle of 30° from horizontal and released 2 m
above the ground. What will the magnitude of ball’s resultant velocity be at the moment of
impact with the ground?

Homework Equations


Vf2 = vi2 + 2as


The Attempt at a Solution



Vf2 = 5(2) + 2 x -9.8 x -2
Vf2 = 25 + 39.2
Then find the square root

The answer is 11.8 m/s
What am I doing wrong, please help

Thanks
 
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Trandall said:

The Attempt at a Solution



Vf2 = 5(2) + 2 x -9.8 x -2
Vf2 = 25 + 39.2
Then find the square root

The answer is 11.8 m/s
What am I doing wrong, please help

Thanks

Split the velocity into components.

Use v2=u2-2g(s-s0) to find the vertical component of velocity when it hits the ground.
 
Im sorry, I am still stuck, could you write it out in the formulae, I am clueless when it comes to physics.
 
Trandall said:
Im sorry, I am still stuck, could you write it out in the formulae, I am clueless when it comes to physics.

v2=u2-2g(s-s0)

v= final velocity
u= initial velocity
g= acceleration due to gravity
s= displacement
s0=initial displacement
 
you'll have to analyze motions in the x & y direction separately as acceleration is along the y direction only.

X
{v}_{x0} = 10 \cos 30
{a}_{x} = 0
{v}_{x} = {v}_{x0}

Y
{v}_{y0} = 10 \sin 30
{a}_{y} = -g
{s}_{y} = -2

{s}_{y} = {v}_{y0}t + \frac{1}{2}{a}_{y}{t}^{2}
solve for t & then use -
<br /> {v}_{y} = {v}_{y0} + {a}_{y}t
 
Thanks heaps for your help =)
 

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